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Mandarin Chinese information.
Old Wade-Giles romanization used only in Taiwan.
Japanese information.
Buddhist definition. Note: May not apply to all sects.
 Definition may be different outside of Buddhism.

There are 215 total results for your sacrifice search. I have created 3 pages of results for you. Each page contains 100 results...

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Characters Pronunciation
Romanization
Simple Dictionary Definition

see styles
míng
    ming2
ming
 mei / me
    めい

More info & calligraphy:

Light / Bright
bright; opposite: dark 暗[an4]; (of meaning) clear; to understand; next; public or open; wise; generic term for a sacrifice to the gods
(1) (ant: 暗) brightness; (2) discernment; insight; an eye (for); (3) (See 明を失う) eyesight; vision; (prefix) (4) (abbreviation) (See 明治) nth year in the Meiji era (1868.9.8-1912.7.30); (surname) Meishuu
vidyā, knowledge. ming means bright, clear, enlightenment, intp. by 智慧 or 聰明 wisdom, wise; to understand. It represents Buddha-wisdom and its revelation; also the manifestation of a Buddha's light or effulgence; it is a term for 眞言 because the 'true word' can destroy the obscurity of illusion; the 'manifestation' of the power of the object of worship; it means also dhāraṇīs or mantras of mystic wisdom. Also, the Ming dynasty A. D. 1368-1644.


see styles
shàn
    shan4
shan
 yuzuri
    ゆずり

More info & calligraphy:

Zen / Chan / Meditation
to abdicate
(out-dated kanji) (1) (Buddhist term) dhyana (profound meditation); (2) (abbreviation) Zen (Buddhism); (surname) Yuzuri
To level a place for an altar, to sacrifice to the hills and fountains; to abdicate. Adopted by Buddhists for dhyāna, 禪 or 禪那, i.e. meditation, abstraction, trance. dhyāna is 'meditation, thought, reflection, especially profound and abstract religious contemplation'. M.W. It was intp. as 'getting rid of evil', etc., later as 靜慮 quiet meditation. It is a form of 定, but that word is more closely allied with samādhi, cf. 禪定. The term also connotes Buddhism and Buddhist things in general, but has special application to the 禪宗 q.v. It is one of the six pāramitās, cf. 波. There are numerous methods and subjects of meditation. The eighteen brahmalokas are divided into four dhyāna regions 'corresponding to certain frames of mind where individuals might be reborn in strict accordance with their spiritual state'. The first three are the first dhyāna, the second three the second dhyāna, the third three the third dhyāna, and the remaining nine the fourth dhyāna. See Eitel. According to Childers' Pali Dictionary, 'The four jhānas are four stages of mystic meditation, whereby the believer's mind is purged from all earthly emotions, and detached as it were from his body, which remains plunged in a profound trance.' Seated cross-legged, the practiser 'concentrates his mind upon a single thought. Gradually his soul becomes filled with a supernatural ecstasy and serenity', his mind still reasoning: this is the first jhāna. Concentrating his mind on the same subject, he frees it from reasoning, the ecstasy and serenity remaining, which is the second jhāna. Then he divests himself of ecstasy, reaching the third stage of serenity. Lastly, in the fourth stage the mind becomes indifferent to all emotions, being exalted above them and purified. There are differences in the Mahāyāna methods, but similarity of aim.

捨己


舍己

see styles
shě jǐ
    she3 ji3
she chi
 sutemi
    すてみ

More info & calligraphy:

Self Sacrifice
selfless; self-sacrifice (to help others); self-renunciation; altruism
(given name) Sutemi

無量


无量

see styles
wú liàng
    wu2 liang4
wu liang
 muryou / muryo
    むりょう

More info & calligraphy:

Immeasurable / Unlimited
measureless; immeasurable
(adj-no,n) immeasurable; infinite; inestimable; (given name) Muryō
apramāṇa; amita; ananta; immeasurable, unlimited, e.g. the 'four infinite' characteristics of a bodhisattva are 慈悲喜捨 kindness, pity, joy, and self-sacrifice.

献身

see styles
 kenshin
    けんしん

More info & calligraphy:

Sacrifice / Devotion / Dedication
(n,vs,vi) devotion; dedication; self-sacrifice

獻身


献身

see styles
xiàn shēn
    xian4 shen1
hsien shen

More info & calligraphy:

Sacrifice / Devotion / Dedication
to commit one's energy to; to devote oneself to; to sacrifice one's life for; (coll.) (of a woman) to give one's virginity to
See: 献身

菩薩


菩萨

see styles
pú sà
    pu2 sa4
p`u sa
    pu sa
 bosatsu(p); bosachi(ok)
    ぼさつ(P); ぼさち(ok)

More info & calligraphy:

Bodhisattva
Bodhisattva (Buddhism)
(n,n-suf) (1) {Buddh} bodhisattva; one who has reached enlightenment but vows to save all beings before becoming a buddha; (n,n-suf) (2) High Monk (title bestowed by the imperial court); (n,n-suf) (3) (See 本地垂迹説) title bestowed to Shinto kami in manifestation theory; (surname) Mizoro
bodhisattva, cf. 菩提薩埵. While the idea is not foreign to Hīnayāna, its extension of meaning is one of the chief marks of Mahāyāna. 'The Bodhisattva is indeed the characteristic feature of the Mahāyāna.' Keith. According to Mahāyāna the Hinayanists, i.e. the śrāvaka and pratyekabuddha, seek their own salvation, while the bodhisattva's aim is the salvation of others and of all. The earlier intp. of bodhisattva was 大道心衆生 all beings with mind for the truth; later it became 大覺有情 conscious beings of or for the great intelligence, or enlightenment. It is also intp. in terms of leadership, heroism, etc. In general it is a Mahayanist seeking Buddhahood, but seeking it altruistically; whether monk or layman, he seeks enlightenment to enlighten others, and he will sacrifice himself to save others; he is devoid of egoism and devoted to helping others. All conscious beings having the Buddha-nature are natural bodhisattvas, but require to undergo development. The mahāsattva is sufficiently advanced to become a Buddha and enter nirvāṇa, but according to his vow he remains in the realm of incarnation to save all conscious beings. A monk should enter on the arduous course of discipline which leads to Bodhisattvahood and Buddhahood.

捨生取義


舍生取义

see styles
shě shēng qǔ yì
    she3 sheng1 qu3 yi4
she sheng ch`ü i
    she sheng chü i
to give up life for righteousness (idiom, from Mencius); to choose honor over life; would rather sacrifice one's life than one's principles

see styles

    zu3
tsu
 so
    そ
a stand for food at sacrifice
altar of sacrifice

see styles
zhào
    zhao4
chao
sacrifice

see styles
kuǎn
    kuan3
k`uan
    kuan
(tree); stand for sacrifice

see styles
xūn
    xun1
hsün
fumes from sacrifice

see styles
fán
    fan2
fan
burn; to roast meat for sacrifice

see styles
láo
    lao2
lao
 rou / ro
    ろう
firm; sturdy; fold (for animals); sacrifice; prison
prison; jail; gaol
A gaol, fold, pen; secure, firm.

see styles
shēng
    sheng1
sheng
 suminori
    すみのり
domestic animal; sacrificial animal
(1) (archaism) offering (to the gods, emperor, etc.); (2) gift; (3) sacrifice; (personal name) Suminori


see styles

    xi1
hsi
sacrifice

see styles
yuè
    yue4
yüeh
pearl used in sacrifice

see styles
zhì
    zhi4
chih
ancient sacrifice


see styles

    yi4
i
bury; sacrifice
To bury, offer in sacrifice.

礿

see styles
yuè
    yue4
yüeh
spring imperial ancestral sacrifice

see styles

    si4
ssu
 ji
to sacrifice; to offer libation to
festival

see styles

    qu1
ch`ü
    chü
sacrifice to drive away calamity; to dispel; to drive away; to remove

see styles

    ci2
tz`u
    tzu
 shi
    ほこら
shrine; to offer a sacrifice
(kana only) hokora; small wayside shrine
The spring ancestral sacrifice; the spring; ancestral temple, tablet, etc.

see styles
xiá
    xia2
hsia
triennial sacrifice to ancestors

see styles

    ji4
chi
 matsuri
    まつり
to offer a sacrifice to (gods or ancestors); memorial ceremony; (in classical novels) to recite an incantation to activate a magic weapon; (lit. and fig.) to wield
festival; feast; (surname, female given name) Matsuri
Sacrifice, sacrificial.

see styles
yīn
    yin1
yin
sacrifice

see styles
méi
    mei2
mei
heir-requesting sacrifice

see styles

    di4
ti
imperial ancestral sacrifice

see styles
yǒng
    yong3
yung
sacrifice

see styles
tǎn
    tan3
t`an
    tan
sacrifice at the end of mourning

see styles
ráng
    rang2
jang
 jō
sacrifice for avoiding calamity
To pray to avert.

see styles
yuè
    yue4
yüeh
spring imperial ancestral sacrifice

see styles
fán
    fan2
fan
 himorogi
    ひもろぎ
cooked meat used in sacrifice
(archaism) offerings of food (to the gods)


see styles

    la4
la
 rou / ro
    ろう
ancient practice of offering sacrifices to the gods in the 12th lunar month; the 12th lunar month; (bound form) (of meat, fish etc) cured in winter, esp. in the 12th lunar month
(1) {Buddh} offering ceremony held on the third day of the dog after the winter solstice; (2) twelfth month of the lunisolar calendar; (3) (See 臈) year in the Buddhist order (after the completion of the first meditation retreat)
Dried flesh; to sacrifice to the gods three days after the winter solstice; the end of the year; a year; a monastic year, i.e. the end of the annual summer retreat, also called 戒臘; 夏臘; 法臘.

see styles
xìn
    xin4
hsin
variant of 釁|衅; quarrel; dispute; a blood sacrifice (arch.)


see styles
jiàn
    jian4
chien
 susumu
    すすむ
to recommend; to offer sacrifice (arch.); grass; straw mat
(1) (abbreviation) woven straw mat (orig. made of wild rice leaves); (2) beggar; (3) (archaism) Manchurian wild rice (Zizania latifolia); (given name) Susumu


see styles
zhì
    zhi4
chih
 nie
    にえ
gifts to superiors
(1) (archaism) offering (to the gods, emperor, etc.); (2) gift; (3) sacrifice; (surname) Nie

see styles

    ba2
pa
sacrifice

see styles
jiào
    jiao4
chiao
 shō
to perform sacrifice
Libations or offerings, especially to ancestors; the offerings of All Souls' Day v. 盂 8; emptied, finished.


see styles
xìn
    xin4
hsin
quarrel; dispute; a blood sacrifice (arch.)

see styles

    yu2
summer sacrifice for rain


see styles
dìng
    ding4
ting
display food for show only; sacrifice


see styles
jun
    jun4
chün
remains of a sacrifice or a meal

乳木

see styles
rǔ mù
    ru3 mu4
ju mu
 nyūmoku
Resinous wood (for homa, or fire sacrifice).

人柱

see styles
 hitobashira
    ひとばしら
human pillar; human sacrifice

代価

see styles
 daika
    だいか
(1) price; cost; charge; consideration (in a contract); (2) price (of achieving something); cost; sacrifice

佛檀

see styles
fó tán
    fo2 tan2
fo t`an
    fo tan
 butsudan
buddha-dāna, Buddha-giving contrasted with Māra-giving; Buddha-charity as the motive of giving, or preaching, and of self-sacrifice, or self-immolation.

供奉

see styles
gòng fèng
    gong4 feng4
kung feng
 gubu
    ぐぶ
to consecrate; to enshrine and worship; an offering (to one's ancestors); a sacrifice (to a god)
(noun/participle) (1) accompanying; being in attendance on; (2) (abbreviation) (See 内供奉) inner offerer (any of the 10 high-ranking monks serving at the inner offering hall)
To offer; the monk who serves at the great altar.

供犠

see styles
 kugi
    くぎ
sacrifice; sacrificial animal

俎豆

see styles
 sotou / soto
    そとう
ancient altar of sacrifice

六論


六论

see styles
liù lùn
    liu4 lun4
liu lun
 roku ron
The six 外道論 vedāṇgas, works which are 'regarded as auxiliary to and even in some sense as part of the Veda, their object being to secure the proper pronunciation and correctness of the text and the right employment of the Mantras of sacrifice as taught in the Brāhmaṇas '. M. W. They are spoken of together as the 四皮陀六論 four Vedas and six śāstras, and the six are Sikṣā, Chandas, Vyākarana, Nirukta, Jyotiṣa, and Kalpa.

十恩

see styles
shí ēn
    shi2 en1
shih en
 jūon
Ten kinds of the Buddha's grace: his (1) initial resolve to universalize (his salvation); (2) self-sacrifice (in previous lives); (3) complete altruism; (4) his descent into all the six states of existence for their salvation; (5) relief of the living from distress and mortality; (6) profound pity; (7) revelation of himself in human and glorified form; (8) teaching in accordance with the capacity of his hearers, first hīnayāna, then māhayāna doctrine; (9) revealing his nirvāṇa to stimulate his disciples; (10) pitying thought for all creatures, in that dying at 80 instead of at 100 he left twenty years of his own happiness to his disciples; and also the tripiṭaka for universal salvation.

哭喪


哭丧

see styles
kū sāng
    ku1 sang1
k`u sang
    ku sang
to wail at a funeral; formal wailing while offering sacrifice to the departed

奉祀

see styles
fèng sì
    feng4 si4
feng ssu
 houshi / hoshi
    ほうし
to worship; to pay respects to (a deity, ancestor etc); (of a shrine or temple) to be dedicated to (a deity, ancestor etc)
(noun, transitive verb) enshrine
to offer sacrifice

奠祭

see styles
diàn jì
    dian4 ji4
tien chi
pouring of wine on ground for sacrifice

宴饗


宴飨

see styles
yàn xiǎng
    yan4 xiang3
yen hsiang
to host a banquet; feast; banquet; ceremony of sacrifice

尚饗


尚飨

see styles
shàng xiǎng
    shang4 xiang3
shang hsiang
I beg you to partake of this sacrifice (used at the end of an elegiac address)

弔祭


吊祭

see styles
diào jì
    diao4 ji4
tiao chi
 chousai / chosai
    ちょうさい
a worship ceremony for the dead; to offer sacrifice (to ancestors); a libation
(noun/participle) memorial service

志士

see styles
 shishi
    しし
(1) (hist) imperial loyalist samurai of the Bakumatsu-era; (2) patriots; idealists willing to sacrifice themselves for the good of the nation; (personal name) Shishi

忠烈

see styles
zhōng liè
    zhong1 lie4
chung lieh
 chuuretsu / churetsu
    ちゅうれつ
sacrifice oneself for one's country; martyr
unswerving loyalty

払う

see styles
 harau
    はらう
(transitive verb) (1) to pay (e.g. money, bill); (transitive verb) (2) to brush off; to wipe away; to clear away; to dust off; to cut off (e.g. branches); (transitive verb) (3) to drive away (e.g. one's competitors); (transitive verb) (4) to sell off (something unneeded); to dispose of; (transitive verb) (5) to pay (e.g. attention); to show (e.g. respect, concern); (transitive verb) (6) to make (e.g. effort, sacrifice); to expend; to exert; (transitive verb) (7) to move out (of one's own place); to vacate; (transitive verb) (8) to sweep (e.g. one's legs); to knock aside; (transitive verb) (9) to make a sweeping stroke (in Japanese calligraphy); (transitive verb) (10) to reset (an abacus)

投物

see styles
 nagemono
    なげもの
sacrifice goods; liquidation (shares); things thrown (out)

捐生

see styles
juān shēng
    juan1 sheng1
chüan sheng
to sacrifice one's life

捐軀


捐躯

see styles
juān qū
    juan1 qu1
chüan ch`ü
    chüan chü
to sacrifice one's life

捧ぐ

see styles
 sasagu
    ささぐ
(v2g-s,vt) (1) (See 捧げる・1) to lift up; to hold up; to hold above eye level; (v2g-s,vt) (2) (See 捧げる・2) to give; to offer; to consecrate; (v2g-s,vt) (3) (See 捧げる・3) to devote; to sacrifice; to dedicate

捧物

see styles
pěng wù
    peng3 wu4
p`eng wu
    peng wu
 houmotsu; houmochi / homotsu; homochi
    ほうもつ; ほうもち
(archaism) (See 捧げ物) offering; sacrifice
To bear or offer gifts in both hands.

捨身


舍身

see styles
shě shēn
    she3 shen1
she shen
 shashin
    しゃしん
to give one's life
(n,vs,vi) (1) {Buddh} renouncing the flesh or the world; becoming a priest; (n,vs,vi) (2) {Buddh} sacrificing one's life for the sake of mankind or Buddhist teachings
Bodily sacrifice, e.g. by burning, or cutting off a limb, etc.

星供

see styles
xīng gōng
    xing1 gong1
hsing kung
 hoshiku
sacrifice to one's natal star

星祭

see styles
xīng jì
    xing1 ji4
hsing chi
 hoshi matsuri
    ほしまつり
Star Festival (held in July or August); Tanabata
星供 To sacrifice, or pay homage to a star, especially one's natal star.

歃血

see styles
shà xuè
    sha4 xue4
sha hsüeh
to smear one's lips with the blood of a sacrifice as a means of pledging allegiance (old)

死士

see styles
sǐ shì
    si3 shi4
ssu shih
person willing to sacrifice his life (for a good cause)

殉情

see styles
xùn qíng
    xun4 qing2
hsün ch`ing
    hsün ching
to die together in the name of love; to sacrifice oneself for love

殉死

see styles
xùn sǐ
    xun4 si3
hsün ssu
 junshi
    じゅんし
to be buried alive as sacrifice (together with husband or superior)
(n,vs,vi) following one's master into the grave; committing suicide after one's lord has died

殉節


殉节

see styles
xùn jié
    xun4 jie2
hsün chieh
to sacrifice one's life by loyalty (to one's prince, one's husband etc)

殉難


殉难

see styles
xùn nàn
    xun4 nan4
hsün nan
 junnan
    じゅんなん
to sacrifice oneself in a just cause; a victim of a disaster
(n,vs,vi) martyrdom

燔祭

see styles
 hansai
    はんさい
burnt offering (i.e. religious animal sacrifice)

爐身


炉身

see styles
lú shēn
    lu2 shen1
lu shen
 roshin
To offer up one's body as a sacrifice.

牲禮


牲礼

see styles
shēng lǐ
    sheng1 li3
sheng li
(religion) to sacrifice; sacrifice; animal offered as sacrifice

犠打

see styles
 gida
    ぎだ
{baseb} (See 犠牲バント,犠牲フライ) sacrifice (bunt or fly)

犠牲

see styles
 gisei / gise
    ぎせい
(1) sacrifice; (2) (abbreviation) (See 犠牲者) victim (esp. someone killed); casualty; (3) (See 生け贄・1) sacrifice (to a deity)

犠飛

see styles
 gihi
    ぎひ
{baseb} (See 犠牲フライ) sacrifice fly

犧牲


牺牲

see styles
xī shēng
    xi1 sheng1
hsi sheng
 gisei
to sacrifice one's life; to sacrifice (something valued); beast slaughtered as a sacrifice
sacrificial animals

犬死

see styles
 inujini
    いぬじに
(irregular okurigana usage) (noun/participle) (sensitive word) dying in vain; wasteful sacrifice of life

獻出


献出

see styles
xiàn chū
    xian4 chu1
hsien ch`u
    hsien chu
to offer; to give (as tribute); to devote (one's life); to sacrifice (oneself)

獻祭


献祭

see styles
xiàn jì
    xian4 ji4
hsien chi
to offer sacrifice

甘於


甘于

see styles
gān yú
    gan1 yu2
kan yü
to be willing to; to be ready to; to be content with; accepting (of restriction, sacrifice, risk etc)

生贄

see styles
 ikenie
    いけにえ
(1) sacrifice (to the gods); (2) victim; scapegoat

皤利

see styles
pó lì
    po2 li4
p`o li
    po li
 bari
bali, the offering of a portion of a meal to all creatures; also royal revenue, a sacrifice, etc.

祭拜

see styles
jì bài
    ji4 bai4
chi pai
to offer sacrifice (to one's ancestors)

祭賽


祭赛

see styles
jì sài
    ji4 sai4
chi sai
to give sacrifice

義氣


义气

see styles
yì qì
    yi4 qi4
i ch`i
    i chi
spirit of loyalty and self-sacrifice; code of brotherhood; also pr. [yi4 qi5]

致命

see styles
zhì mìng
    zhi4 ming4
chih ming
 chimei / chime
    ちめい
fatal; mortal; deadly; to sacrifice one's life
fatal

血史

see styles
xuè shǐ
    xue4 shi3
hsüeh shih
history written in blood; epic period of struggle and sacrifice

血祭

see styles
xuè jì
    xue4 ji4
hsüeh chi
blood sacrifice; animal sacrifice (to a God or ancestral spirit)

血食

see styles
 kesshoku
    けっしょく
(rare) animal sacrifice

賣命


卖命

see styles
mài mìng
    mai4 ming4
mai ming
to work tirelessly; to give one's all; to slave away; to throw away one's life; to sacrifice oneself (usu. for an unworthy cause)

賤賣


贱卖

see styles
jiàn mài
    jian4 mai4
chien mai
to sell cheaply; sacrifice; low price; discount sale

車奴


车奴

see styles
chē nú
    che1 nu2
ch`e nu
    che nu
car slave, sb forced to sacrifice quality of life to buy or maintain a car

隕首


陨首

see styles
yǔn shǒu
    yun3 shou3
yün shou
to offer one's life in sacrifice

馬祀


马祀

see styles
mǎ sì
    ma3 si4
ma ssu
aśvamedha, the horse sacrifice, either as an annual oblation to Heaven, or for specific purposes.

Entries with 2nd row of characters: The 2nd row is Simplified Chinese.

123>

This page contains 100 results for "sacrifice" in Chinese and/or Japanese.



Information about this dictionary:

Apparently, we were the first ones who were crazy enough to think that western people might want a combined Chinese, Japanese, and Buddhist dictionary.

A lot of westerners can't tell the difference between Chinese and Japanese - and there is a reason for that. Chinese characters and even whole words were borrowed by Japan from the Chinese language in the 5th century. Much of the time, if a word or character is used in both languages, it will have the same or a similar meaning. However, this is not always true. Language evolves, and meanings independently change in each language.

Example: The Chinese character 湯 for soup (hot water) has come to mean bath (hot water) in Japanese. They have the same root meaning of "hot water", but a 湯屋 sign on a bathhouse in Japan would lead a Chinese person to think it was a "soup house" or a place to get a bowl of soup. See this: Japanese Bath House

This dictionary uses the EDICT and CC-CEDICT dictionary files.
EDICT data is the property of the Electronic Dictionary Research and Development Group, and is used in conformance with the Group's license.

Chinese Buddhist terms come from Dictionary of Chinese Buddhist Terms by William Edward Soothill and Lewis Hodous. This is commonly referred to as "Soothill's'". It was first published in 1937 (and is now off copyright so we can use it here). Some of these definitions may be misleading, incomplete, or dated, but 95% of it is good information. Every professor who teaches Buddhism or Eastern Religion has a copy of this on their bookshelf. We incorporated these 16,850 entries into our dictionary database ourselves (it was lot of work).



Combined, these cover 1,007,753 Japanese, Chinese, and Buddhist characters, words, idioms, names, placenames, and short phrases.

Just because a word appears here does not mean it is appropriate for a tattoo, your business name, etc. Please consult a professional before doing anything stupid with this data.

We do offer Chinese and Japanese Tattoo Services. We'll also be happy to help you translate something for other purposes.

No warranty as to the correctness, potential vulgarity, or clarity is expressed or implied. We did not write any of these definitions (though we occasionally act as a contributor/editor to the CC-CEDICT project). You are using this dictionary for free, and you get what you pay for.

The following titles are just to help people who are searching for an Asian dictionary to find this page.

Japanese Kanji Dictionary

Free Asian Dictionary

Chinese Kanji Dictionary

Chinese Words Dictionary

Chinese Language Dictionary

Japanese Chinese Dictionary