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This is a long word by Chinese standards. At least it is often translated as a single word into English. This simply means "Indomitable" or "Unyielding".
If you want to break it down, you can see that the first and third characters are the same. Both meaning "not" (they work as a suffix to make a negative or opposite meaning to whatever character follows). The second character means "bendable". The last means "scratched" or "bothered".
So this really means "Won't be bent, can't be bothered". I have also seen it written as "Will not crouch, will not submit". This comes from the fact that the second character can mean, "to crouch" and the last can mean "to submit" (as in "to give in" such as "submitting to the rule of someone else"). This may explain better why these four characters mean "indomitable".
Notes:
Some will translate this as "indomitable spirit"; however, technically, there is no character to suggest the idea of "spirit" in this word.
The first two characters can be a stand-alone word in Chinese.
In Japanese, this is considered to be two words (with very similar meanings).
The same characters are used in Korean, but the 2nd and 4th characters are swapped to create a word pronounced "불요불굴" in Korean.
Just let me know if you want the Korean version, which will also make sense in Japanese, and though not as natural, will also make sense in Chinese as well.
See Also... Tenacity | Fortitude | Strength | Undaunted
Score: 100/100


This is the short form of a longer Chinese word, and also a word used in Korean and Japanese to express the idea of being indomitable. It literally means, "will not bend", "will not crouch", "will not yield", "will not flinch", or "will not submit".
Note: Some will translate this as "indomitable spirit"; however, technically, there is no character to suggest the idea of "spirit" in this word.
See Also... Tenacity | Fortitude | Strength | Undaunted
Score: 100/100
(Japanese)
Mandarin: jiān rěn bù bá
Japanese: kenninfubatsu




This is the Japanese version of the 4-character perseverance title. This would be understood in Chinese but it's not commonly written this way in Chinese.
Note that when writing this as Kanji, Japanese sometimes write the second Kanji in the form shown to the right. Yes, it's just one stroke that is slightly different in location, crossing another stroke in this alternate Japanese Kanji form. If you have a preference, let us know when you order.
Due to some odd computer coding conventions, these two character forms were combined/merged into the same code point - thus you will not see Kanji images of more Japanese form as you select options for your scroll.
Score: 100/100




This Korean word means "indomitable spirit", at least, that is the way it is commonly translated in martial arts circles (Taekwondo, Hapkido, etc).
The literal translation is "[one] hundred [times] broken [still] don't succumb".
Or more naturally translated, "Even if attacked/beaten one hundred times, still be undaunted/indomitable".
This is also a word in Chinese, though rarely used in modern times.
Score: 100/100




This phrase creates an image of a warrior bravely advancing against an enemy regardless of the odds.
This phrase can also be translated as "indomitable spirit" or "march fearlessly onward".
See Also... Fortitude
Score: 100/100


These two characters together mean "Tenacious", "Hard to Defeat", or "Dogged".
Alone, the first character means mischievous, obstinate or stubborn. But it loses some of the mischievous meaning when the second character is added.
The second character means strength, force, powerful or better.
See Also... Determination | Dedication | Devotion | Never Give Up
Score: 50/100




Perseverance is being steadfast and persistent. You commit to your goals and overcome obstacles, no matter how long it takes. When you persevere, you don't give up...you keep going. Like a strong ship in a storm, you don't become battered or blown off course. You just ride the waves.
This translation literally means, "something so persistent or steadfast, that it is not uprootable / movable / surpassable".
See Also... Tenacious | Devotion | Persistence
Score: 45/100
Persistence to overcome all challenges
Mandarin:
bǎi zhé bù náo
Japanese:
hyaku setsu su tou
Korean: 백절불요




This phrase means "Be undaunted in the face of repeated setbacks".
It comes from a long, and occasionally tragic story of a man that lived sometime around 25-220 AD. His name was Qiao Xuan and he never stooped to flattery, but remained an upright person at all times. He fought to expose corruption of higher-level government officials at great risk to himself.
Then when he was at a higher level in the Imperial Court, bandits were regularly capturing hostages and demanding ransoms. But when his own son was captured, he was so focused on his duty to the Emperor and common good that he sent a platoon of soldiers to raid the bandits' hideout, and stop them once and for all even at the risk of his own son's life. While all of the bandits were arrested in the raid, they killed Qiao Xuan's son at first sight of the raiding soldiers.
Near the end of his career a new Emperor came to power, and Qiao Xuan reported to him that one of his ministers was bullying the people and extorting money from them. The new Emperor refused to listen to Qiao Xuan and even promoted the corrupt Minister. Qiao Xuan was so disgusted that in protest he resigned his post as minister (something almost never done) and left for his home village.
His tombstone reads "Bai Zhe Bu Nao" which is now a phrase used in Chinese culture to describe a person of strong will who puts up stubborn resistance against great odds.
My Chinese-English dictionary defines these 4 characters as, "keep on fighting in spite of all setbacks", "be undaunted by repeated setbacks" and "be indomitable".
Our translator says it can mean, "never give up" in modern Chinese.
Although the first two characters are translated correctly as "repeated setbacks", the literal meaning is "100 setbacks" or "a rope that breaks 100 times". The last two characters can mean "do not yield" or "do not give up".
Most Chinese, Japanese, and Korean people will not take this absolutely literal meaning, but will instead understand it as the title suggests above.
See Also... Tenacity | Fortitude | Strength | Perseverance
Score: 10/100
Wall scroll artwork shown on this page is priced as follows:
2-3 characters $39.88 each
4 characters $49.88 each
After you select your calligraphy, our website will take you through the process of customizing your artwork.
Options for other mounting such as portraits are available for $13 less.
We also offer the services of a famous master calligrapher for a $40 fee on any scroll if you are looking for investment-quality calligraphy.
If you chose our famous master-calligrapher, you also get more choices for silk and paper colors and the option for larger artwork.
All of our calligraphy is completely done by hand in the ancient way.
When the calligrapher finishes creating your artwork, it is taken to our art mounting workshop in Beijing where a wall scroll is made by hand from a combination of silk, rice paper, and wood.
After we create your wall scroll, it takes at least two weeks for air mail delivery from Beijing to you.
Therefore, allow at least 3 weeks for delivery from the time you place your order.
When you select your calligraphy, you'll be taken to another page where you can choose various custom options.
The scroll that I am holding in this picture is a "regular size"
4-character wall scroll.
As you can see, it is a great size to hang on your wall.
(We also offer custom wall scrolls in larger sizes)
Professional calligraphers are getting to be hard to find these days.
Instead of drawing characters by hand, the new generation in China merely type roman letters into their computer keyboards and pick the character that they want from a list that pops up.
There is some fear that true Chinese calligraphy may become a lost art in the coming years. Many art institutes in China are now promoting calligraphy programs in hopes of keeping this unique form
of art alive.
Even with the teachings of a top-ranked calligrapher in China, my calligraphy will never be good enough to sell. I will leave that to the experts.
The same calligrapher who gave me those lessons also attracted a crowd of thousands and a TV crew as he created characters over 6-feet high. He happens to be ranked as one of the top 100 calligraphers in all of China. He is also one of very few that would actually attempt such a feat.
The following table is only helpful for those studying Chinese (or Japanese), and perhaps helps search engines to find this page when someone enters Romanized Chinese or Japanese
| Title | Characters Simplified Traditional |
Japanese Romaji (Romanized Japanese) | Various forms of Hanyu-Pinyin (Romanized Chinese) | |||
| Indomitable / Unyielding | 不屈不挠 不屈不撓 | fukutsu futou fukutsufutou fukutsu futo | bù qū bù náo bu qu bu nao | bu4 qu1 bu4 nao2 buqubunao | ||
| Indomitable / Persistence / Fortitude | 不屈 不屈 | fukutsu | bù qū bu qu | bu4 qu1 buqu | ||
| Perseverance / Indomitable / Invincible Fortitude | 坚忍不拔 堅忍不抜 / 堅忍不拔 | kenninfubatsu | jiān rěn bù bá jian ren bu ba | jian1 ren3 bu4 ba2 jianrenbuba | ||
| Indomitable Spirit (Korean) | 百折不屈 百折不屈 | n/a | bǎi shé bù qū bai she bu qu | bai3 she2 bu4 qu1 baishebuqu | ||
| Advance Bravely / Indomitable Spirit | 勇往直前 勇往直前 | n/a | yǒng wàng zhí qián yong wang zhi qian | yong3 wang4 zhi2 qian2 yongwangzhiqian | ||
| Tenacious / Tenacity | 顽强 頑強 | gan kyou gankyou gan kyo | wán qiáng wan qiang | wan2 qiang2 wanqiang | ||
| Perseverance | 坚韧不拔 堅韌不拔 | n/a | jiān rèn bù bá jian ren bu ba | jian1 ren4 bu4 ba2 jianrenbuba | ||
| Undaunted After Repeated Setbacks | 百折不挠 百折不撓 | hyaku setsu su tou hyakusetsusutou hyaku setsu su to | bǎi zhé bù náo bai zhe bu nao | bai3 zhe2 bu4 nao2 baizhebunao | ||
| If you have not set up your computer to display Chinese, the characters in this table probably look like empty boxes or random text garbage.
This is why we spent hundreds of hours making images so that you could view the characters in the "indomitable" listings above. If you want your Windows computer to be able to display Chinese characters you can either head to your Regional and Language options in your Win XP control panel, select the [Languages] tab and click on [Install files for East Asian Languages]. This task will ask for your Win XP CD to complete in most cases. If you don't have your Windows XP CD, or are running Windows 98, you can also download/run the simplified Chinese font package installer from Microsoft which works independently with Win 98, ME, 2000, and XP. It's a 2.5MB download, so if you are on dial up, start the download and go make a sandwich. | ||||||
Some people may refer to this entry as Indomitable Kanji, Indomitable Characters, Indomitable in Chinese Writing, Indomitable in Japanese Writing, Indomitable in Asian Writing, Indomitable Ideograms, Chinese Indomitable symbols, Indomitable Hieroglyphics, Indomitable Glyphs, Indomitable in Chinese Letters, Indomitable Hanzi, Indomitable in Japanese Kanji, Indomitable Pictograms, Indomitable in the Chinese Written-Language, or Indomitable in the Japanese Written-Language.
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