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1234>| Characters | Pronunciation Romanization |
Simple Dictionary Definition |
日 see styles |
rì ri4 jih nchi; chi んち; ち |
More info & calligraphy: Sun / Solar(suffix) (1) (colloquialism) (See 日・にち・2) nth day (of the month); (counter) (2) (colloquialism) (See 日・にち・3) counter for days; (surname) Hiru sūrya; the sun; a day. 蘇利耶. |
星 see styles |
xīng xing1 hsing hoshi(p); hoshi(sk) ほし(P); ホシ(sk) |
More info & calligraphy: Star(1) star (usu. excluding the Sun); planet (usu. excluding Earth); heavenly body; (2) star (glyph, symbol, shape); asterisk; (3) star (actor, player, etc.); (4) dot; spot; fleck; (5) bullseye; (6) (slang) (police slang; oft. written as ホシ) perp; perpetrator; culprit; offender; suspect; (7) (See 九星) one's star (that determines one's fate); one's fortune; (8) {sumo} point; score; (9) {go} star point (intersection marked with a dot); hoshi; (10) (pyrotechnic) star; (surname) Hotsu Tara, a star; the 25th constellation consisting of stars in Hydra; a spark. |
陽 阳 see styles |
yáng yang2 yang you / yo よう |
More info & calligraphy: Yako / Minami(noun - becomes adjective with の) (1) (the) positive; (2) (ant: 陰・2) yang (in Chinese divination); (3) (See 陰に陽に) the open; visible place; public place; (personal name) Yōji The side on which the sun shines, the sun, heat, this life, positive, masculine, dynamic, etc. |
尼瑪 尼玛 see styles |
ní mǎ ni2 ma3 ni ma |
(Internet slang) alternative for 你媽|你妈[ni3 ma1]; (transcription from Tibetan) the sun |
陽光 阳光 see styles |
yáng guāng yang2 guang1 yang kuang youkou / yoko ようこう |
More info & calligraphy: Sunshinesunshine; sunlight; (female given name) Yōkou The sun's light, also idem陽燄 sun flames, or heat, i.e. the mirage causing the illusion of lakes. |
日月星辰 see styles |
jitsugetsuseishin; nichigetsuseishin / jitsugetsuseshin; nichigetsuseshin じつげつせいしん; にちげつせいしん |
More info & calligraphy: The Sun, Moon, and Stars |
出 see styles |
chū chu1 ch`u chu de で |
to go out; to come out; to arise; to occur; to produce; to yield; to go beyond; to exceed; (used after a verb to indicate an outward direction or a positive result); classifier for dramas, plays, operas etc (n,n-suf) (1) coming out; going out; outflow; efflux; rising (of the Sun or the Moon); (n,n-suf) (2) attending (work); appearing (on stage); one's turn to go on; (n,n-suf) (3) start; beginning; (n,n-suf) (4) origins; background; person (or item) originating from ...; graduate of ...; native of ...; member of ... (lineage); (n,n-suf) (5) architectural member that projects outward; (n,n-suf) (6) highest point of the stern of a ship; (n,n-suf) (7) (kana only) (usu. after the -masu stem of a verb as 〜出がある or 〜出がない, etc.) amount (comprising something); amount of time or effort required to do something; (surname) De To go out, come forth, put forth; exit; beyond. |
宋 see styles |
sòng song4 sung sou / so そう |
surname Song; the Song dynasty (960-1279); Song of the Southern Dynasties (420-479) 南朝宋[Nan2chao2 Song4] (1) (hist) Song dynasty (of China; 960-1279); Sung dynasty; (2) (hist) Liu Song dynasty (of China; 420-479); Liu Sung dynasty; (3) (hist) Song (ancient Chinese state; 11th century-286 BCE); Sung; (surname) Son The Sung dynasty, A.D. 960-1280. |
晅 see styles |
xuān xuan1 hsüan |
light of the sun; to dry in the sun |
晞 see styles |
xī xi1 hsi |
dawn; to dry in the sun |
暆 see styles |
yí yi2 i |
(of the sun) declining |
暈 晕 see styles |
yùn yun4 yün kasa; un かさ; うん |
dizzy; halo; ring around moon or sun halo (around the Sun, Moon, etc.); ring; corona; (surname) Higasa |
暐 𬀩 see styles |
wěi wei3 wei |
the bright shining of the sun |
曇 昙 see styles |
tán tan2 t`an tan kumori くもり |
dark clouds cloudiness; cloudy weather; shadow; (surname) Kumori Clouds covering the sun, spreading clouds; translit. dh in dharma 曇摩, 曇磨, 曇無; v. 達 and 法. Dharma is also the initial character for a number of names of noted Indian monks, e.g. 曇磨毱多; 達摩瞿諦; 曇無德 Dharmagupta, founder of a school, the 曇無德部 which flourished in Ceylon A.D 400. Also Dharmajātayaśas, Dharmakāla, Dharmākara, Dharmamitra, Dharmanandi, Dharmapriya, Dharmarakṣa, Dharmaruci, Dharmasatva, Dharmayaśas, etc. |
曘 see styles |
rú ru2 ju |
color of the sun; dark |
曜 see styles |
yào yao4 yao you / yo よう |
bright; glorious; one of the seven planets of premodern astronomy (female given name) Yō Brilliant, shining. 七曜 The sun, moon, and five planets. 曜宿 These seven and the constellations, the celestial orbs. |
曬 晒 see styles |
shài shai4 shai |
(of the sun) to shine on; to bask in (the sunshine); to dry (clothes, grain etc) in the sun; (fig.) to expose and share (one's experiences and thoughts) on the Web (loanword from "share"); (coll.) to give the cold shoulder to See: 晒 To dry in the sun. |
燧 see styles |
suì sui4 sui hiuchi ひうち |
(bound form) material or tool used to light a fire by means of friction or the sun's rays; (bound form) beacon fire (alarm signal in border regions), esp. one lit during daytime to produce smoke hand drilling (to start a fire); hand drill; (place-name, surname) Hiuchi flame |
落 see styles |
luò luo4 lo raku らく |
to fall or drop; (of the sun) to set; (of a tide) to go out; to lower; to decline or sink; to lag or fall behind; to fall onto; to rest with; to get or receive; to write down; whereabouts; settlement (irregular okurigana usage) (1) slip; omission; (2) outcome; final result; the end; (3) (kana only) punch line (of a joke); (surname) Raku Falling leaves: to fall, drop, descend, settle; translit. la, na. |
鐩 𬭼 see styles |
suì sui4 sui |
(literary) brass mirror used to light a fire by focusing the sun's rays |
㫰 see styles |
làng lang4 lang |
(dialect) to dry (something) in the sun; to dry (something) in the air |
丁玲 see styles |
dīng líng ding1 ling2 ting ling teirei / tere ていれい |
Ding Ling (1904-1986), female novelist, author of novel The Sun Shines over the Sanggan River 太陽照在桑乾河上|太阳照在桑干河上, attacked during the 1950s as anti-Party (personal name) Teirei |
七曜 see styles |
qī yào qi1 yao4 ch`i yao chi yao shichiyou / shichiyo しちよう |
the seven planets of premodern astronomy (the Sun, the Moon, Mercury, Venus, Mars, Jupiter, and Saturn) (1) {astron} the seven luminaries (sun, moon, Mercury, Venus, Mars, Jupiter and Saturn); (2) the seven days of the week The seven brilliant ones — the sun and moon, together with the five planets which are connected with fire, water, wood, metal, and earth. Their essence shines in the sky, but their spirits are over men as judges of their good and evil, and as rulers over good and evil fortune. The following list shows their names in Chinese and Sanskrit: Sun 日, 太陽; aditya 阿彌底耶 Moon月, 太陰; soma 蘇摩 Mars火星, 勢惑勞; aṅgāraka 盎哦囉迦 Mercury水星, 辰星; budha 部陀 Jupiter木星, 歳星; bṛhaspati 勿哩訶娑跛底 Venus金星, 太白; śukra 戌羯羅 Saturn土星, 鎭星; śanaiścara 賖乃以室折羅. |
三光 see styles |
sān guāng san1 guang1 san kuang sankou / sanko さんこう |
the sun, the moon, and the stars (1) (poetic term) the Sun, the Moon and the stars; (2) {hanaf} three 20-point cards (high-scoring meld); (personal name) Miteru (三光天) Sun, moon, and stars. Also, in the second dhyāna of the form-world there are the two deva regions 少光天, 無量光天, and 光音天q.v. Also 觀音 Avalokiteśvara is styled 日天子sun-prince, or divine son of the sun, 大勢至 Mahāsthāmaprapta is styled 月天子 divine son of the moon, and 虛空藏菩薩 the bodhisattva of the empyrean, is styled 明星天子 divine son of the bright stars. |
三照 see styles |
sān zhào san1 zhao4 san chao sanshō |
The three shinings; the sun first shining on the hill-tops, then the valleys and plains. So, according to Tiantai teaching of the Huayan sūtra, the Buddha's doctrine had three periods of such shining: (a) first, he taught the Huayan sūtra, transforming his chief disciples into bodhisattvas; (b) second, the Hīnayāna sūtras in general to śrāvakas and pratyeka-buddhas in the Lumbinī garden; (c) third, the 方等 sūtras down to the 涅槃經 for all the living. See the 六十華嚴經 35, where the order is five, i.e. bodhisattvas, pratyekabuddhas, śrāvakas, lay disciples, and all creatures. |
上る see styles |
agaru あがる |
(v5r,vi) (1) to ascend; to go up; to climb; (2) to ascend (as a natural process, e.g. the sun); to rise; (3) to go to (the capital); (4) to be promoted; (5) to add up to; (6) to advance (in price); (7) to swim up (a river); to sail up; (8) to come up (on the agenda); (irregular okurigana usage) (v5r,vi) (1) to rise; to go up; to come up; to ascend; to be raised; (2) to enter (esp. from outdoors); to come in; to go in; (3) to enter (a school); to advance to the next grade; (4) to get out (of water); to come ashore; (5) to increase; (6) to improve; to make progress; (7) to be promoted; to advance; (8) to be made (of profit, etc.); (9) to occur (esp. of a favourable result); (10) to be adequate (to cover expenses, etc.); (11) to be finished; to be done; to be over; (12) (of rain) to stop; to lift; (13) to stop (working properly); to cut out; to give out; to die; (14) to win (in a card game, etc.); (15) to be spoken loudly; (16) to get stage fright; (17) to be offered (to the gods, etc.); (18) (humble language) to go; to visit; (19) (honorific or respectful language) to eat; to drink; (20) to be listed (as a candidate); (21) to serve (in one's master's home); (22) to go north; (suf,v5r) (23) indicates completion; (place-name) Agaru |
上山 see styles |
shàng shān shang4 shan1 shang shan jouyama / joyama じょうやま |
to climb a hill; to go to the mountains; (of silkworms) to go up bundles of straw (to spin cocoons); to pass away; (of the sun or moon) to rise (surname) Jōyama |
下品 see styles |
xià pǐn xia4 pin3 hsia p`in hsia pin gehin げひん |
(noun or adjectival noun) vulgar; indecent; coarse; crude; (place-name) Shimoshina The three lowest of the nine classes born in the Amitābha Pure Land, v. 無量壽經. These three lowest grades are (1) 下品上生 The highest of the three lowest classes who enter the Pure Land of Amitābha, i.e. those who have committed all sins except dishonouring the sūtras. If at the end of life the sinner clasps hands and says "Namo Amitābha", such a one will be born in His precious lake. (2) 下品中生 The middle class consists of those who have broken all the commandments, even stolen from monks and abused the law. If at death such a one hears of the great power of Amitābha, and assents with but a thought, he will be received into paradise. (3) 下品下生 The lowest class, because of their sins, should have fallen into the lowest gati, but by invoking the name of Amitābha, they can escape countless ages of reincarnation and suffering and on dying will behold a lotus flower like the sun, and, by the response of a single thought, will enter the Pure Land of Amitābha. |
下山 see styles |
xià shān xia4 shan1 hsia shan gezan(p); gesan げざん(P); げさん |
to go down a hill; (of the sun or moon) to set (n,vs,vi) (ant: 登山) descending a mountain; descent; (place-name) Nizayama |
九曜 see styles |
jiǔ yào jiu3 yao4 chiu yao kuyou / kuyo くよう |
(surname) Kuyou 九執 q.v. Navagraha. The nine luminaries: 日 Āditya, the sun; 月 Sōma, the moon; the five planets, i.e. 火星 Aṅgāraka, Mars; 水 Budha, Mercury; 木 Bṛhaspati, Jupiter; 金 Sukra, Venus; and 土 Śanaiścara, Saturn; also 羅睺 Rāhu, the spirit that causes eclipses; and 計都 Ketu, a comet. Each is associated with a region of the sky and also with a bodhisattva, etc., e.g. the sun with Guanyin, Venus with Amitābha, etc. |
乾物 see styles |
hoshimono ほしもの himono ひもの kanbutsu かんぶつ karamono からもの |
(irregular okurigana usage) things dried in the sun (esp. clothes, dyed cloth, etc.); (noun - becomes adjective with の) dry provisions; dried food; dried goods; groceries; (out-dated or obsolete kana usage) dried fish (or shellfish, etc.) |
五夢 五梦 see styles |
wǔ mèng wu3 meng4 wu meng itsumu いつむ |
(female given name) Itsumu The five bad dreams of King Ajātaśatru on the night that Buddha entered nirvana— as the moon sank the sun arose from the earth. the stars fell like rain, seven comets appeared, and a great conflagration filling the sky fell on the earth. |
修利 see styles |
xiū lì xiu1 li4 hsiu li shuri |
Sūrya, 蘇利耶 the sun; also name of a yakṣa, the ruler of the sun. |
俱全 see styles |
jù quán ju4 quan2 chü ch`üan chü chüan |
every kind; every variety under the sun; a complete gamut |
偏西 see styles |
piān xī pian1 xi1 p`ien hsi pien hsi |
inclining to the west (e.g. of the sun after noon, indicating lateness of the day) |
允堪 see styles |
yǔn kān yun3 kan1 yün k`an yün kan intan いんたん |
(personal name) Intan Yun-k'an, a famous monk of the Sung dynasty. |
元始 see styles |
yuán shǐ yuan2 shi3 yüan shih genshi げんし |
origin; (given name) Motohatsu Prabhū, 波羅赴; 鉢利部 beginning, in the beginning, primordial. Prabhū is a title of Viṣṇu as a personification of the sun. |
元藏 see styles |
yuán zàng yuan2 zang4 yüan tsang ganzō |
The Yuan tripiṭaka, compiled by order of Shih Tsu (Kublai), founder of the Yuan dynasty, and printed from blocks; begun in 1277, the work was finished in 1290, in 1, 422 部 works, 6, 017 卷 sections, 558 凾 cases or covers. It contained 528 Mahayanist and 242 Hinayanist sutras; 25 Mahāyāna and 54 Hīnayāna vinaya; 97 Mahāyāna and 36 Hīnayāna śāstras; 108 biographies; and 332 supplementary or general works. In size, and generally, it was similar to the Sung edition. The 元藏目錄 or Catalogue of the Yuan tripiṭaka is also known as 大普寧寺大藏經目錄. |
入り see styles |
iri いり |
(n,n-suf) (1) entering; (2) setting (of the sun); (3) containing; content; audience; (4) income; (5) beginning |
入る see styles |
iru いる |
(v5r,vi) (1) (mainly used in fixed expressions and literary language) (See 入る・はいる・1) to enter; to go in; to get in; to come in; (v5r,vi) (2) to set (of the sun or moon); to sink; to go down; (v5r,vi) (3) to attain (nirvana, enlightenment, etc.); to achieve; to reach (e.g. a climax); (suf,v5r) (4) (after -masu stem of verb) (See 感じ入る,聞き入る) to do fully; to do intently; to do sincerely; to do deeply; to feel keenly; (suf,v5r) (5) (after -masu stem of verb) (See 寝入る・1,絶え入る) to (reach a state) completely; (place-name) Iru |
六合 see styles |
liù hé liu4 he2 liu ho rikugou / rikugo りくごう |
the six directions (north, south, east, west, up, down); the whole country; the universe; everything under the sun the universe; the cosmos; (place-name) Rokugou six combinations |
出沒 出没 see styles |
chū mò chu1 mo4 ch`u mo chu mo |
to come and go; to roam about (mostly unseen); (of a ghost) to haunt (a place); (of a criminal) to stalk (the streets); (of the sun) to rise and set See: 出没 |
北行 see styles |
běi xíng bei3 xing2 pei hsing hokkou / hokko ほっこう |
(noun/participle) going north; heading northward Uttarāyaṇa. The northern ascension of the sun between the winter and summer solstices. |
南行 see styles |
nán xíng nan2 xing2 nan hsing nankou / nanko なんこう |
(n,vs,adj-no) going south; heading southward; (place-name) Nangyou dakṣiṇāyana. The course or declination of the sun to the south it moves from north to south; a period of six months. |
向陽 向阳 see styles |
xiàng yáng xiang4 yang2 hsiang yang hinata ひなた |
facing the sun; exposed to the sun (surname) Hinata |
喜陽 喜阳 see styles |
xǐ yáng xi3 yang2 hsi yang yoshiharu よしはる |
heliophile; tending towards the sun; heliotropism (male given name) Yoshiharu |
土壇 see styles |
dodan どだん |
(1) dirt mound; (2) dirt walls on the inside of the sunken hearth in a tea room; (3) platform made of dirt used to perform executions (decapitations) in the Edo period |
大日 see styles |
dà rì da4 ri4 ta jih dainichi だいにち |
Mahavairocana (Tathagata); Great Sun; Supreme Buddha of Sino-Japanese esoteric Buddhism; (place-name, surname) Dainichi Vairocana, or Mahāvairocana 大日如來; 遍照如來; 摩訶毘盧遮那； 毘盧遮那; 大日覺王 The sun, "shining everywhere" The chief object of worship of the Shingon sect in Japan, "represented by the gigantic image in the temple at Nara." (Eliot.) There he is known as Dai-nichi-nyorai. He is counted as the first, and according to some, the origin of the five celestial Buddhas (dhyāni-buddhas, or jinas). He dwells quiescent in Arūpa-dhātu, the Heaven beyond form, and is the essence of wisdom (bodhi) and of absolute purity. Samantabhadra 普賢 is his dhyāni-bodhisattva. The 大日經 "teaches that Vairocana is the whole world, which is divided into Garbhadhātu (material) and Vajradhātu (indestructible), the two together forming Dharmadhātu. The manifestations of Vairocana's body to himself―that is, Buddhas and Bodhisattvas ―are represented symbolically by diagrams of several circles ". Eliot. In the 金剛界 or vajradhātu maṇḍala he is the center of the five groups. In the 胎藏界 or Garbhadhātu he is the center of the eight-leaf (lotus) court. His appearance, symbols, esoteric word, differ according to the two above distinctions. Generally he is considered as an embodiment of the Truth 法, both in the sense of dharmakāya 法身 and dharmaratna 法寳. Some hold Vairocana to be the dharmakāya of Śākyamuni 大日與釋迦同一佛 but the esoteric school denies this identity. Also known as 最高顯廣眼藏如來, the Tathagata who, in the highest, reveals the far-reaching treasure of his eye, i.e. the sun. 大日大聖不動明王 is described as one of his transformations. Also, a śramaņa of Kashmir (contemporary of Padma-saṃbhava); he is credited with introducing Buddhism into Khotan and being an incarnation of Mañjuśrī; the king Vijaya Saṃbhava built a monastery for him. |
天女 see styles |
tiān nǚ tian1 nv3 t`ien nü tien nü tennyo てんにょ |
(1) heavenly nymph; celestial maiden; (2) beautiful and kind woman; (female given name) Tennyo devakanyā; apsaras; goddesses in general; attendants on the regents of the sun and moon; wives of Gandharvas, the division of the sexes is maintained throughout the devalokas 六 天. |
天日 see styles |
tenpi てんぴ |
the sun; sunlight; heat of the sun; (surname) Tennichi |
天測 see styles |
tensoku てんそく |
(noun, transitive verb) astronomical observation; shooting the sun |
天道 see styles |
tiān dào tian1 dao4 t`ien tao tien tao tendou / tendo てんどう |
natural law; heavenly law; weather (dialect) (1) the sun; (2) god of heaven and the earth; (3) laws governing the heavens; (4) (astron) celestial path; celestial motion; (5) (Buddhist term) deva realm (svarga); (1) (Buddhist term) deva realm (svarga); (2) path in the heavens; (surname, given name) Tendō deva-gati, or devasopāna, 天趣. (1) The highest of the six paths 六道, the realm of devas, i. e. the eighteen heavens of form and four of formlessness. A place of enjoyment, where the meritorious enjoy the fruits of good karma, but not a place of progress toward bodhisattva perfection. (2) The Dao of Heaven, natural law, cosmic energy; according to the Daoists, the origin and law of all things. |
婆藪 婆薮 see styles |
pó sǒu po2 sou3 p`o sou po sou basō |
vasu 婆萸; good; rich; sweet; dry; according to Monier-Williams, eight personifications of natural phenomena; eight; the sun, etc.; father of Kṛṣṇa; intp. as the first to offer slain sacrifices to Heaven, to have been cast into hell, but after countless kalpas to have become a disciple of Buddha. Also called Vasudeva. Also name of certain devas, e.g. Viṣṇu; and other beings whom men serve, e.g. a father. |
干物 see styles |
hoshimono ほしもの |
things dried in the sun (esp. clothes, dyed cloth, etc.); (noun - becomes adjective with の) dry provisions; dried food; dried goods; groceries; (out-dated or obsolete kana usage) dried fish (or shellfish, etc.); (surname) Hoshimono |
幻日 see styles |
genjitsu げんじつ |
(See 幻月) parhelion; sun dog; sundog (bright spot on either side of the Sun caused by refraction of sunlight through ice crystals in the atmosphere) |
採火 see styles |
saika さいか |
(noun/participle) lighting a sacred flame by the light of the Sun |
日天 see styles |
rì tiān ri4 tian1 jih t`ien jih tien nitten にってん |
(1) {Buddh} (See 日天子・1) Surya (Hindu sun god also revered as one of the twelve devas in Shingon Buddhism); (2) (archaism) sun; (given name) Nitten (日天子) sūrya, 蘇利耶; 修利; 修野天子 (or 修意天子) 天子; also 寳光天子. The sun-ruler; one of the metamorphoses of Guanyin, dwelling in the sun as palace, driving a quadriga. |
日宮 日宫 see styles |
rì gōng ri4 gong1 jih kung hinomiya ひのみや |
(place-name) Hinomiya The sun-palace, the abode of 日天子 supra. |
日曜 see styles |
rì yào ri4 yao4 jih yao nichiyou / nichiyo にちよう |
(See 日曜日) Sunday The sun, one of the nine 曜 luminaries; one of the retinue of 日天 shown in the eastern part of the Garbhadhātu group driving three horses. |
日月 see styles |
rì yuè ri4 yue4 jih yüeh jitsugetsu; nichigetsu じつげつ; にちげつ |
the sun and moon; day and month; every day and every month; season; life and livelihood (1) sun and moon; (2) time; days and months; years; (3) (にちげつ only) Sunday and Monday; (female given name) Hizuki sun and moon |
日焼 see styles |
hiyake ひやけ |
(irregular okurigana usage) (noun/participle) (1) sunburn; suntan; tan; (2) becoming discolored from the sun (e.g. paper); yellowing; (surname) Hiyake |
日神 see styles |
rì shén ri4 shen2 jih shen hikami ひかみ |
the Sun God; Apollo (surname) Hikami |
日種 日种 see styles |
rì zhǒng ri4 zhong3 jih chung nitsushiyu につしゆ |
(surname) Nitsushiyu Sūrya-vaṃśa, one of the five surnames of Śākyamuni, sun-seed or lineage, his first ancestors having been produced by the sun from. 'two stalks of sugar-cane'; v. Ikṣvāku. |
日脚 see styles |
hinashi ひなし |
(1) daytime; (2) position of the sun; (surname) Hinashi |
日足 see styles |
hitari ひたり |
(1) daytime; (2) position of the sun; (place-name) Hitari |
日輪 日轮 see styles |
rì lún ri4 lun2 jih lun nichirin にちりん |
the sun; (personal name) Hiwa The sun's disc, which is the exterior of the sun palace of 日天子; it is said to consist of sphaṭika, or fiery crystal. |
昇る see styles |
noboru のぼる |
(v5r,vi) (1) to ascend; to go up; to climb; (2) to ascend (as a natural process, e.g. the sun); to rise; (3) to go to (the capital); (4) to be promoted; (5) to add up to; (6) to advance (in price); (7) to swim up (a river); to sail up; (8) to come up (on the agenda) |
星曜 see styles |
xīng yào xing1 yao4 hsing yao |
heavenly bodies (esp. the sun, moon or five visible planets) |
暴曬 暴晒 see styles |
bào shài bao4 shai4 pao shai |
(of the sun) to scorch; to expose to a scorching sun |
曜霊 see styles |
yourei / yore ようれい |
(rare) (literary term) the sun |
曬乾 晒干 see styles |
shài gān shai4 gan1 shai kan |
to dry in the sun |
月日 see styles |
tsukihi つきひ |
(1) time; years; days; (one's) life; (2) (See 日月・1) the Moon and the Sun |
東君 东君 see styles |
dōng jun dong1 jun1 tung chün |
Lord of the East, the sun God of Chinese mythology |
江南 see styles |
jiāng nán jiang1 nan2 chiang nan chiannan チアンナン |
south of Changjiang or Yangtze river; south of the lower reaches of Changjiang; often refers to south Jiangsu, south Anhui and north Zhejiang provinces; a province during Qing times; in literature, refers to the sunny south; Gangnam (district in Seoul, South Korea) (place-name) Jiangnan (China) |
沒る see styles |
iru いる |
(Godan verb with "ru" ending) (poetic term) to set beyond the Western horizon (i.e. the sun) |
没る see styles |
iru いる |
(v5r,vi) (poetic term) (See 入る・2) to set (of the sun) |
海內 海内 see styles |
hǎi nèi hai3 nei4 hai nei |
the whole world; throughout the land; everything under the sun See: 海内 |
炎威 see styles |
eni えんい |
(obsolete) intense heat (of the sun) |
烤炙 see styles |
kǎo zhì kao3 zhi4 k`ao chih kao chih |
to scorch; (of the sun) to beat down on |
王古 see styles |
wáng gǔ wang2 gu3 wang ku Ōko |
Wanggu, name of a President of the Board of Rites during the Sung dynasty, who was also a devout Buddhist, end of eleventh century. |
當陽 当阳 see styles |
dāng yáng dang1 yang2 tang yang tōyō |
Dangyang, county-level city in Yichang 宜昌[Yi2 chang1], Hubei In the sun, in the light. |
登る see styles |
noboru のぼる |
(v5r,vi) (1) to ascend; to go up; to climb; (2) to ascend (as a natural process, e.g. the sun); to rise; (3) to go to (the capital); (4) to be promoted; (5) to add up to; (6) to advance (in price); (7) to swim up (a river); to sail up; (8) to come up (on the agenda) |
白夜 see styles |
bái yè bai2 ye4 pai yeh byakuya; hakuya びゃくや; はくや |
white night night under the midnight sun; white night (at extreme latitudes); night during which the sun doesn't set; (given name) Byakuya |
空宗 see styles |
kōng zōng kong1 zong1 k`ung tsung kung tsung soramune そらむね |
(surname) Soramune The śūnya sects, i.e. those which make the unreality of the ego and things their fundamental tenet. |
空理 see styles |
kōng lǐ kong1 li3 k`ung li kung li kuuri / kuri くうり |
empty theory; impracticable theory; (female given name) Kuuri The śūnya principle, or law, i.e. the unreality of the ego and phenomena. |
紅輪 红轮 see styles |
hóng lún hong2 lun2 hung lun |
the sun |
羅睺 罗睺 see styles |
luó hóu luo2 hou2 lo hou rago; ragou / rago; rago らご; らごう |
the intersection of the Moon's orbit with the ecliptic in Vedic astronomy (Sanskrit rahu) Rago; mythological celestial body and-or evil spirit (asura) said to cause eclipses Rāhu, also羅護; 羅虎; "the demon who is supposed to seize the sun and moon and thus cause eclipses." M.W. |
落土 see styles |
luò tǔ luo4 tu3 lo t`u lo tu ochido おちど |
(of seeds etc) to fall to the ground; (of the sun or moon) to set (place-name) Ochido |
西沉 see styles |
xī chén xi1 chen2 hsi ch`en hsi chen |
(of the sun) to set |
轉輪 转轮 see styles |
zhuàn lún zhuan4 lun2 chuan lun tenrin |
rotating disk; wheel; rotor; cycle of reincarnation in Buddhism cakravartī, "a ruler the wheels of whose chariot roll everywhere without hindrance." M.W. Revolving wheels; to turn a wheel: also 轉輪王 (轉輪聖王); 輪王; 轉輪聖帝, cf. 斫. The symbol is the cakra or disc, which is of four kinds indicating the rank, i.e. gold, silver, copper, or iron, the iron cakravartī ruling over one continent, the south; the copper, over two, east and south: the silver, over three, east, west, and south; the golden being supreme over all the four continents. The term is also applied to the gods over a universe, and to a buddha as universal spiritual king, and as preacher of the supreme doctrine. Only a cakravartī possesses the 七寳 saptaratna and 1, 000 sons. The cakra, or discus, is also a missile used by a cakravartī for overthrowing his enemies. Its origin is probably the sun with its myriad rays. |
轉頭 转头 see styles |
zhuàn tóu zhuan4 tou2 chuan t`ou chuan tou |
nutation (plants turning to face the sun) |
遮陽 遮阳 see styles |
zhē yáng zhe1 yang2 che yang |
to shield from the sun |
金烏 金乌 see styles |
jīn wū jin1 wu1 chin wu kinu きんう |
Golden Crow; the sun; the three-legged golden crow that lives in the sun (archaism) sun; (given name) Kin'u |
閻魔 阎魔 see styles |
yán mó yan2 mo2 yen mo enma えんま |
(Buddhism) Yama, the King of Hell {Buddh} Yama (King of Hell who judges the dead); Enma; (dei) Yama (king of the world of the dead, who judges the dead); Emma; Yan; Yomna 閻王 閻羅; (閻魔王); 閻摩羅; 閻老 Yama, also v. 夜; 閻羅王 Yama. (1) In the Vedas the god of the dead, with whom the spirits of the departed dwell. He was son of the Sun and had a twin sister Yamī or Yamuna. By some they were looked upon as the first human pair. (2) In later Brahmanic mythology, one of the eight Lokapālas, guardian of the South and ruler of the Yamadevaloka and judge of the dead. (3) In Buddhist mythology, the regent of the Nārakas, residing south of Jambudvīpa, outside of the Cakravālas, in a palace of copper and iron. Originally he is described as a king of Vaiśālī, who, when engaged in a bloody war, wished he were master of hell, and was accordingly reborn as Yama in hell together with his eighteen generals and his army of 80,000 men, who now serve him in purgatory. His sister Yamī deals with female culprits. Three times in every twenty-four hours demon pours into Yama's mouth boiling copper (by way of punishment), his subordinates receiving the same dose at the same time, until their sins are expiated, when he will be reborn as Samantarāja 普王. In China he rules the fifth court of purgatory. In some sources he is spoken of as ruling the eighteen judges of purgatory. |
阿呼 see styles |
ā hū a1 hu1 a hu ako あこ |
(female given name) Ako ahu! aho! an interjection, e.g. 奇哉 Wonderful ! Also arka, a flash, ray, the sun; praise; name of a mountain; cf. 阿羅歌. |
陞る see styles |
noboru のぼる |
(out-dated kanji) (v5r,vi) (1) to ascend; to go up; to climb; (2) to ascend (as a natural process, e.g. the sun); to rise; (3) to go to (the capital); (4) to be promoted; (5) to add up to; (6) to advance (in price); (7) to swim up (a river); to sail up; (8) to come up (on the agenda) |
陽射 see styles |
hizashi ひざし |
sunlight; rays of the sun |
震旦 see styles |
zhèn dàn zhen4 dan4 chen tan Shindan しんだん |
ancient Indian name for China (ancient) China Cīna, name of China in ancient India; also 振旦; 眞旦; 神旦 intp. as the place where the sun rises, but a translit. of Cīnaṣṭhāna. |
順行 顺行 see styles |
shùn xíng shun4 xing2 shun hsing junkou; jungyou(ok) / junko; jungyo(ok) じゅんこう; じゅんぎょう(ok) |
circular motion in the same sense as the sun; clockwise (n,vs,vi) (1) (ant: 逆行・1) going in order; moving forward; going with (e.g. the current of the times); (n,vs,vi) (2) {astron} (ant: 逆行・2) direct motion; prograde motion; (given name) Yoriyuki to practice properly |
飮光 see styles |
yǐn guāng yin3 guang1 yin kuang |
Drinking light, a tr. of the name of Kāśyapa, v. 迦, or his patronymic, possibly because it is a title of Aruṇa, the charioteer of the sun, but said to be because of Kāśyapa's radiant body. |
Entries with 2nd row of characters: The 2nd row is Simplified Chinese.
This page contains 100 results for "The Sun" in Chinese and/or Japanese.Information about this dictionary:
Apparently, we were the first ones who were crazy enough to think that western people might want a combined Chinese, Japanese, and Buddhist dictionary.
A lot of westerners can't tell the difference between Chinese and Japanese - and there is a reason for that. Chinese characters and even whole words were borrowed by Japan from the Chinese language in the 5th century. Much of the time, if a word or character is used in both languages, it will have the same or a similar meaning. However, this is not always true. Language evolves, and meanings independently change in each language.
Example: The Chinese character 湯 for soup (hot water) has come to mean bath (hot water) in Japanese. They have the same root meaning of "hot water", but a 湯屋 sign on a bathhouse in Japan would lead a Chinese person to think it was a "soup house" or a place to get a bowl of soup. See this: Japanese Bath House
This dictionary uses the EDICT and CC-CEDICT dictionary files.
EDICT data is the property of the Electronic Dictionary Research and Development Group, and is used in conformance with the Group's
license.
Chinese Buddhist terms come from Dictionary of Chinese Buddhist Terms by William Edward Soothill and Lewis Hodous. This is commonly referred to as "Soothill's'". It was first published in 1937 (and is now off copyright so we can use it here). Some of these definitions may be misleading, incomplete, or dated, but 95% of it is good information. Every professor who teaches Buddhism or Eastern Religion has a copy of this on their bookshelf. We incorporated these 16,850 entries into our dictionary database ourselves (it was lot of work).
Combined, these cover 1,007,753 Japanese, Chinese, and Buddhist characters, words, idioms, names, placenames, and short phrases.
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