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Mandarin Chinese information.
Old Wade-Giles romanization used only in Taiwan.
Japanese information.
Buddhist definition. Note: May not apply to all sects.
 Definition may be different outside of Buddhism.

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Simple Dictionary Definition

自然語言


自然语言

see styles
zì rán yǔ yán
    zi4 ran2 yu3 yan2
tzu jan yü yen
natural language

自然資源


自然资源

see styles
zì rán zī yuán
    zi4 ran2 zi1 yuan2
tzu jan tzu yüan
 shizenshigen
    しぜんしげん
natural resource
natural resources

自然選擇


自然选择

see styles
zì rán xuǎn zé
    zi4 ran2 xuan3 ze2
tzu jan hsüan tse
natural selection

自然釋迦


自然释迦

see styles
zì rán shì jiā
    zi4 ran2 shi4 jia1
tzu jan shih chia
 jinen shaka
Self-so Śākyamuni

自然風光


自然风光

see styles
zì rán fēng guāng
    zi4 ran2 feng1 guang1
tzu jan feng kuang
nature and scenery

茫然失措

see styles
máng rán shī cuò
    mang2 ran2 shi1 cuo4
mang jan shih ts`o
    mang jan shih tso
at a loss (idiom)

荊溪湛然


荆溪湛然

see styles
jīng qī zhàn rán
    jing1 qi1 zhan4 ran2
ching ch`i chan jan
    ching chi chan jan
 Kyōkei Tannen
Jingqi Zhanran

落髮染衣


落发染衣

see styles
luò fǎ rǎn yī
    luo4 fa3 ran3 yi1
lo fa jan i
 rakuhatsu zen'e
落染 To shave the head and dye the clothing, i.e. to dye grey the normal white Indian garment; to become a monk.

蔚然成風


蔚然成风

see styles
wèi rán chéng fēng
    wei4 ran2 cheng2 feng1
wei jan ch`eng feng
    wei jan cheng feng
to have become common practice (idiom); to become a general trend

蕩然無存


荡然无存

see styles
dàng rán wú cún
    dang4 ran2 wu2 cun2
tang jan wu ts`un
    tang jan wu tsun
to obliterate completely; to vanish from the face of the earth

處之泰然


处之泰然

see styles
chǔ zhī tài rán
    chu3 zhi1 tai4 ran2
ch`u chih t`ai jan
    chu chih tai jan
see 泰然處之|泰然处之[tai4 ran2 chu3 zhi1]

Variations:

裾着

see styles
 ran(襴); susotsuki
    らん(襴); すそつき
horizontally-wrapped fabric forming the bottom part of some traditional Japanese clothing

諸見雜染


诸见杂染

see styles
zhū jiàn zá rǎn
    zhu1 jian4 za2 ran3
chu chien tsa jan
 shoken zōzen
defilement by [false] views

豁然開朗


豁然开朗

see styles
huò rán kāi lǎng
    huo4 ran2 kai1 lang3
huo jan k`ai lang
    huo jan kai lang
suddenly opens up to a wide panorama (idiom); to come to a wide clearing; fig. everything becomes clear at once; to achieve speedy enlightenment

超然世事

see styles
chāo rán shì shì
    chao1 ran2 shi4 shi4
ch`ao jan shih shih
    chao jan shih shih
to consider oneself above worldly matters (idiom)

超然出世

see styles
chāo rán chū shì
    chao1 ran2 chu1 shi4
ch`ao jan ch`u shih
    chao jan chu shih
 chōnen shusse
supernally transcending the world

躍然紙上


跃然纸上

see styles
yuè rán zhǐ shàng
    yue4 ran2 zhi3 shang4
yüeh jan chih shang
to appear vividly on paper (idiom); to show forth vividly (in writing, painting etc); to stand out markedly

軒然大波


轩然大波

see styles
xuān rán dà bō
    xuan1 ran2 da4 bo1
hsüan jan ta po
huge waves; (fig.) ruckus; controversy; sensation

迥然不同

see styles
jiǒng rán bù tóng
    jiong3 ran2 bu4 tong2
chiung jan pu t`ung
    chiung jan pu tung
widely different; utterly different

道貌岸然

see styles
dào mào àn rán
    dao4 mao4 an4 ran2
tao mao an jan
sanctimonious; dignified

達磨廓然


达磨廓然

see styles
dá mó kuò rán
    da2 mo2 kuo4 ran2
ta mo k`uo jan
    ta mo kuo jan
 Datsuma kakunen
Bodhidharma's emptiness

闕腋の袍

see styles
 kettekinohou / kettekinoho
    けってきのほう
(See 襴) robe worn by military officials with a round collar, unstitched open sides and no ran

防患未然

see styles
fáng huàn wèi rán
    fang2 huan4 wei4 ran2
fang huan wei jan
to prevent troubles before the event (idiom); to forestall; to nip something in the bud

障礙雜染


障碍杂染

see styles
zhàn gài zá rǎn
    zhan4 gai4 za2 ran3
chan kai tsa jan
 shōge zōzen
obstruction and affliction

隨染本覺


随染本觉

see styles
suí rǎn běn jué
    sui2 ran3 ben3 jue2
sui jan pen chüeh
 zuizen hongaku
originally enlightened mind that is tending toward defilement

雜染愛樂


杂染爱乐

see styles
zá rǎn ài yào
    za2 ran3 ai4 yao4
tsa jan ai yao
 zōzen aigyō
enjoyment of defilement

雜染所依


杂染所依

see styles
zá rǎn suǒ yī
    za2 ran3 suo3 yi1
tsa jan so i
 zōzen shoe
bases of defilement

雜染根本


杂染根本

see styles
zá rǎn gēn běn
    za2 ran3 gen1 ben3
tsa jan ken pen
 zōzen konpon
root of defilements

雜染淸淨


杂染淸淨

see styles
zá rǎn qīng jìng
    za2 ran3 qing1 jing4
tsa jan ch`ing ching
    tsa jan ching ching
 zōzen shōjō
defiled and pure

雜染過患


杂染过患

see styles
zá rǎn guò huàn
    za2 ran3 guo4 huan4
tsa jan kuo huan
 zōzen kakan
all-consuming afflictions and anxieties

雜染還滅


杂染还灭

see styles
zá rǎn huán miè
    za2 ran3 huan2 mie4
tsa jan huan mieh
 zōzen genmetsu
cessation of defilements

霍然而癒


霍然而愈

see styles
huò rán ér yù
    huo4 ran2 er2 yu4
huo jan erh yü
to recover speedily (idiom); to get better quickly

順其自然


顺其自然

see styles
shùn qí zì rán
    shun4 qi2 zi4 ran2
shun ch`i tzu jan
    shun chi tzu jan
to let nature take its course (idiom)

飛沫傳染


飞沫传染

see styles
fēi mò chuán rǎn
    fei1 mo4 chuan2 ran3
fei mo ch`uan jan
    fei mo chuan jan
droplet infection (disease transmission from sneezing, coughing etc)

默然而聽

see styles
mò rán ér tīng
    mo4 ran2 er2 ting1
mo jan erh t`ing
    mo jan erh ting
to be silent and listen

黯然失色

see styles
àn rán shī sè
    an4 ran2 shi1 se4
an jan shih se
to lose one's splendor; to lose luster; to be eclipsed; to be overshadowed

黯然銷魂


黯然销魂

see styles
àn rán xiāo hún
    an4 ran2 xiao1 hun2
an jan hsiao hun
overwhelming sadness (idiom); sorrow at parting

龐然大物


庞然大物

see styles
páng rán dà wù
    pang2 ran2 da4 wu4
p`ang jan ta wu
    pang jan ta wu
(idiom) huge monster; colossus

ノー・ラン

see styles
 noo ran
    ノー・ラン
(expression) no run

下地染汚心

see styles
xià dì rǎn wū xīn
    xia4 di4 ran3 wu1 xin1
hsia ti jan wu hsin
 gechi zenma shin
defiled mind in a lower stage

不斷相應染


不断相应染

see styles
bù duàn xiāng yìng rǎn
    bu4 duan4 xiang1 ying4 ran3
pu tuan hsiang ying jan
 fudan sōō zen
One of the 六染心.

不期然而然

see styles
bù qī rán ér rán
    bu4 qi1 ran2 er2 ran2
pu ch`i jan erh jan
    pu chi jan erh jan
happen unexpectedly; turn out contrary to one's expectations

不染世間法


不染世间法

see styles
bù rǎn shì jiān fǎ
    bu4 ran3 shi4 jian1 fa3
pu jan shih chien fa
 fuzen seken hō
Unsullied by the things of the world (e. g. the lotus).

不染汚無明


不染汚无明

see styles
bù rǎn wū wú míng
    bu4 ran3 wu1 wu2 ming2
pu jan wu wu ming
 fuzenma mumyō
undefiled ignorance

不染汚無知


不染汚无知

see styles
bù rǎn wū wú zhī
    bu4 ran3 wu1 wu2 zhi1
pu jan wu wu chih
 fu zenma muchi
Uncontaminated ignorance.

功到自然成

see styles
gōng dào zì rán chéng
    gong1 dao4 zi4 ran2 cheng2
kung tao tzu jan ch`eng
    kung tao tzu jan cheng
effort will undoubtedly lead to success (idiom)

多腺染色體


多腺染色体

see styles
duō xiàn rǎn sè tǐ
    duo1 xian4 ran3 se4 ti3
to hsien jan se t`i
    to hsien jan se ti
polytene chromosome

實驗室感染


实验室感染

see styles
shí yàn shì gǎn rǎn
    shi2 yan4 shi4 gan3 ran3
shih yen shih kan jan
laboratory infection

心靜自然涼


心静自然凉

see styles
xīn jìng zì rán liáng
    xin1 jing4 zi4 ran2 liang2
hsin ching tzu jan liang
a calm heart keeps you cool (idiom)

感染性腹瀉


感染性腹泻

see styles
gǎn rǎn xìng fù xiè
    gan3 ran3 xing4 fu4 xie4
kan jan hsing fu hsieh
infective diarrhea

放射性污染

see styles
fàng shè xìng wū rǎn
    fang4 she4 xing4 wu1 ran3
fang she hsing wu jan
radioactive contamination

放射性沾染

see styles
fàng shè xìng zhān rǎn
    fang4 she4 xing4 zhan1 ran3
fang she hsing chan jan
radioactive contamination

染淨不二門


染淨不二门

see styles
rǎn jìng bù èr mén
    ran3 jing4 bu4 er4 men2
jan ching pu erh men
 zenjō funi mon
Impurity and purity as aspects of the total reality and not fundamentally ideas apart, one of the 十不二門 q. v.

染色體倍性


染色体倍性

see styles
rǎn sè tǐ bèi xìng
    ran3 se4 ti3 bei4 xing4
jan se t`i pei hsing
    jan se ti pei hsing
ploidy (number of homologous chromosomes)

核燃料燃耗

see styles
hé rán liào rán hào
    he2 ran2 liao4 ran2 hao4
ho jan liao jan hao
nuclear fuel burnup

泛自然神論


泛自然神论

see styles
fàn zì rán shén lùn
    fan4 zi4 ran2 shen2 lun4
fan tzu jan shen lun
pandeism, theological theory that God created the Universe and became one with it

無染淨眞如


无染淨眞如

see styles
wú rǎn jìng zhēn rú
    wu2 ran3 jing4 zhen1 ru2
wu jan ching chen ju
 muzen jō shinnyo
non-difference of impurity and purity in thusness

結果自然成


结果自然成

see styles
jié guǒ zì rán chéng
    jie2 guo3 zi4 ran2 cheng2
chieh kuo tzu jan ch`eng
    chieh kuo tzu jan cheng
 kekka jinen jō
natural effect

習慣成自然


习惯成自然

see styles
xí guàn chéng zì rán
    xi2 guan4 cheng2 zi4 ran2
hsi kuan ch`eng tzu jan
    hsi kuan cheng tzu jan
habit becomes nature (idiom); get used to something and it seems inevitable; second nature

習慣若自然


习惯若自然

see styles
xí guàn ruò zì rán
    xi2 guan4 ruo4 zi4 ran2
hsi kuan jo tzu jan
habit becomes nature (idiom); get used to something and it seems inevitable; second nature; same as 習慣成自然|习惯成自然

自然保護區


自然保护区

see styles
zì rán bǎo hù qū
    zi4 ran2 bao3 hu4 qu1
tzu jan pao hu ch`ü
    tzu jan pao hu chü
nature reserve

自然成佛道

see styles
zì rán chéng fó dào
    zi4 ran2 cheng2 fo2 dao4
tzu jan ch`eng fo tao
    tzu jan cheng fo tao
 jinen jō butsudō
svayaṃbhuvaḥ. Similar to 自然悟道, independent attainment of Buddhahood.

自然虛無身


自然虚无身

see styles
zì rán xū wú shēn
    zi4 ran2 xu1 wu2 shen1
tzu jan hsü wu shen
 jinen komu shin
A Buddha's spiritual or absolute body, his dharmakāya; also, those who are born in Paradise, i. e. who are spontaneously and independently produced there.

若善若染汚

see styles
ruò shàn ruò rǎn wū
    ruo4 shan4 ruo4 ran3 wu1
jo shan jo jan wu
 nyazen nyazenma
wholesome or defiled

Variations:
闕腋
欠掖

see styles
 ketteki; ketsueki(闕腋)
    けってき; けつえき(闕腋)
(1) (abbreviation) (See 縫腋) unstitched, open side of some traditional Japanese clothing; clothing with such an open side; (2) (See 闕腋の袍) robe worn by military officials with a round collar, unstitched open sides and no ran

防患於未然


防患于未然

see styles
fáng huàn yú wèi rán
    fang2 huan4 yu2 wei4 ran2
fang huan yü wei jan
see 防患未然[fang2 huan4 wei4 ran2]

阿拉伯茴香

see styles
ā lā bó huí xiāng
    a1 la1 bo2 hui2 xiang1
a la po hui hsiang
see 孜然[zi1 ran2], cumin

阿鑁覽唅欠


阿鑁览唅欠

see styles
ā wàn lǎn hān qiàn
    a1 wan4 lan3 han1 qian4
a wan lan han ch`ien
    a wan lan han chien
 a ban ran gan ken
avaṃ-raṃ-haṃ-khaṃ

エンド・ラン

see styles
 endo ran
    エンド・ラン
(1) (baseb) hit-and-run play; (2) (sports) end run (American football)

ショー・ラン

see styles
 shoo ran
    ショー・ラン
shoran; short-range navigation aid

テスト・ラン

see styles
 tesuto ran
    テスト・ラン
test run; trial run

ホーム・ラン

see styles
 hoomu ran
    ホーム・ラン
(baseb) home run

ロング・ラン

see styles
 rongu ran
    ロング・ラン
long run

一切雜染根本


一切杂染根本

see styles
yī qiè zá rǎn gēn běn
    yi1 qie4 za2 ran3 gen1 ben3
i ch`ieh tsa jan ken pen
    i chieh tsa jan ken pen
 issai zōzen konpon
root of all defilements

上呼吸道感染

see styles
shàng hū xī dào gǎn rǎn
    shang4 hu1 xi1 dao4 gan3 ran3
shang hu hsi tao kan jan
upper respiratory tract infection

世間自然業智


世间自然业智

see styles
shì jiān zì rán yè zhì
    shi4 jian1 zi4 ran2 ye4 zhi4
shih chien tzu jan yeh chih
 seken jinengō chi
naturally functioning conventional cognition

出淤泥而不染

see styles
chū yū ní ér bù rǎn
    chu1 yu1 ni2 er2 bu4 ran3
ch`u yü ni erh pu jan
    chu yü ni erh pu jan
lit. to grow out of the mud unsullied (idiom); fig. to be principled and incorruptible

分別智相應染


分别智相应染

see styles
fēn bié zhì xiāng yìng rǎn
    fen1 bie2 zhi4 xiang1 ying4 ran3
fen pieh chih hsiang ying jan
 funbetsu chi sōō zen
The taint on mind following upon the action of discriminating, i. e. one of the six 染心; v. Awakening of Faith 起信論.

學然後知不足


学然后知不足

see styles
xué rán hòu zhī bù zú
    xue2 ran2 hou4 zhi1 bu4 zu2
hsüeh jan hou chih pu tsu
to learn is to know one's ignorance (the Book of Rites 禮記|礼记[Li3 ji4])

惡趣雜染愚癡


恶趣杂染愚癡

see styles
è qù zá rǎn yú chī
    e4 qu4 za2 ran3 yu2 chi1
o ch`ü tsa jan yü ch`ih
    o chü tsa jan yü chih
 akushu zōzen guchi
delusion from the stain of evil destinies

放射性沾染物

see styles
fàng shè xìng zhān rǎn wù
    fang4 she4 xing4 zhan1 ran3 wu4
fang she hsing chan jan wu
radioactive contaminant

最大似然估計


最大似然估计

see styles
zuì dà sì rán gū jì
    zui4 da4 si4 ran2 gu1 ji4
tsui ta ssu jan ku chi
maximum-likelihood estimation (statistics)

核燃料後處理


核燃料后处理

see styles
hé rán liào hòu chǔ lǐ
    he2 ran2 liao4 hou4 chu3 li3
ho jan liao hou ch`u li
    ho jan liao hou chu li
nuclear fuel reprocessing

母子垂直感染

see styles
mǔ zǐ chuí zhí gǎn rǎn
    mu3 zi3 chui2 zhi2 gan3 ran3
mu tzu ch`ui chih kan jan
    mu tzu chui chih kan jan
mother-to-infant transmission

無師自然妙智


无师自然妙智

see styles
wú shī zì rán miào zhì
    wu2 shi1 zi4 ran2 miao4 zhi4
wu shih tzu jan miao chih
 mushi jinen myōchi
the excellent wisdom that is attained naturally without a teacher

熾然無動妙善


炽然无动妙善

see styles
chì rán wú dòng miào shàn
    chi4 ran2 wu2 dong4 miao4 shan4
ch`ih jan wu tung miao shan
    chih jan wu tung miao shan
 shinen mudō myōzen
ardent, unwavering, excellent

燃料元件細棒


燃料元件细棒

see styles
rán liào yuán jiàn xì bàng
    ran2 liao4 yuan2 jian4 xi4 bang4
jan liao yüan chien hsi pang
fuel pins

現色不相應染


现色不相应染

see styles
xiàn sè bù xiāng yìng rǎn
    xian4 se4 bu4 xiang1 ying4 ran3
hsien se pu hsiang ying jan
 genshiki fusōō zen
defilement in which the mind is not associated with manifest form

自然語言處理


自然语言处理

see styles
zì rán yǔ yán chǔ lǐ
    zi4 ran2 yu3 yan2 chu3 li3
tzu jan yü yen ch`u li
    tzu jan yü yen chu li
natural language processing, NLP

雜染所取分別


杂染所取分别

see styles
zá rǎn suǒ qǔ fēn bié
    za2 ran3 suo3 qu3 fen1 bie2
tsa jan so ch`ü fen pieh
    tsa jan so chü fen pieh
 zōzen shoshu funbetsu
defiled grasping of phenomena

革蘭氏染色法


革兰氏染色法

see styles
gé lán shì rǎn sè fǎ
    ge2 lan2 shi4 ran3 se4 fa3
ko lan shih jan se fa
Gram stain (used to distinguished two different kinds of bacteria)

預期收入票據


预期收入票据

see styles
yù qī shōu rù piào jù
    yu4 qi1 shou1 ru4 piao4 ju4
yü ch`i shou ju p`iao chü
    yü chi shou ju piao chü
revenue anticipation note (RAN, financing)

スピード・ラン

see styles
 supiido ran / supido ran
    スピード・ラン
speedrun; playing through a video game for additional challenge (e.g. as quickly as possible, to obtain the highest score, without using a certain weapon, etc.)

セカンド・ラン

see styles
 sekando ran
    セカンド・ラン
second run

ラン・レングス

see styles
 ran rengusu
    ラン・レングス
run length

不染著諸法三昧


不染着诸法三昧

see styles
bù rǎn zhù zhū fǎ sān mèi
    bu4 ran3 zhu4 zhu1 fa3 san1 mei4
pu jan chu chu fa san mei
 fuzen jakushohō sammai
The samādhi which is uncontaminated by any (evil) thing, the samādhi of purity; i. e. Mañjuśrī in samādhi holding as symbol of it a blue lotus in his left hand.

世界自然基金會


世界自然基金会

see styles
shì jiè zì rán jī jīn huì
    shi4 jie4 zi4 ran2 ji1 jin1 hui4
shih chieh tzu jan chi chin hui
World Wildlife Fund WWF

伊通自然保護區


伊通自然保护区

see styles
yī tōng zì rán bǎo hù qū
    yi1 tong1 zi4 ran2 bao3 hu4 qu1
i t`ung tzu jan pao hu ch`ü
    i tung tzu jan pao hu chü
Yitong nature reserve in Yitong Manchurian autonomous county 伊通滿族自治縣|伊通满族自治县, Siping, Jilin

反應堆燃料元件


反应堆燃料元件

see styles
fǎn yìng duī rán liào yuán jiàn
    fan3 ying4 dui1 ran2 liao4 yuan2 jian4
fan ying tui jan liao yüan chien
fuel element

基因染色體異常


基因染色体异常

see styles
jī yīn rǎn sè tǐ yì cháng
    ji1 yin1 ran3 se4 ti3 yi4 chang2
chi yin jan se t`i i ch`ang
    chi yin jan se ti i chang
genetic chromosome abnormality

Entries with 2nd row of characters: The 2nd row is Simplified Chinese.

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This page contains 100 results for "jan" in Chinese and/or Japanese.



Information about this dictionary:

Apparently, we were the first ones who were crazy enough to think that western people might want a combined Chinese, Japanese, and Buddhist dictionary.

A lot of westerners can't tell the difference between Chinese and Japanese - and there is a reason for that. Chinese characters and even whole words were borrowed by Japan from the Chinese language in the 5th century. Much of the time, if a word or character is used in both languages, it will have the same or a similar meaning. However, this is not always true. Language evolves, and meanings independently change in each language.

Example: The Chinese character 湯 for soup (hot water) has come to mean bath (hot water) in Japanese. They have the same root meaning of "hot water", but a 湯屋 sign on a bathhouse in Japan would lead a Chinese person to think it was a "soup house" or a place to get a bowl of soup. See this: Japanese Bath House

This dictionary uses the EDICT and CC-CEDICT dictionary files.
EDICT data is the property of the Electronic Dictionary Research and Development Group, and is used in conformance with the Group's license.

Chinese Buddhist terms come from Dictionary of Chinese Buddhist Terms by William Edward Soothill and Lewis Hodous. This is commonly referred to as "Soothill's'". It was first published in 1937 (and is now off copyright so we can use it here). Some of these definitions may be misleading, incomplete, or dated, but 95% of it is good information. Every professor who teaches Buddhism or Eastern Religion has a copy of this on their bookshelf. We incorporated these 16,850 entries into our dictionary database ourselves (it was lot of work).



Combined, these cover 1,007,753 Japanese, Chinese, and Buddhist characters, words, idioms, names, placenames, and short phrases.

Just because a word appears here does not mean it is appropriate for a tattoo, your business name, etc. Please consult a professional before doing anything stupid with this data.

We do offer Chinese and Japanese Tattoo Services. We'll also be happy to help you translate something for other purposes.

No warranty as to the correctness, potential vulgarity, or clarity is expressed or implied. We did not write any of these definitions (though we occasionally act as a contributor/editor to the CC-CEDICT project). You are using this dictionary for free, and you get what you pay for.

The following titles are just to help people who are searching for an Asian dictionary to find this page.

Japanese Kanji Dictionary

Free Asian Dictionary

Chinese Kanji Dictionary

Chinese Words Dictionary

Chinese Language Dictionary

Japanese Chinese Dictionary