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in Chinese / Japanese...

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Personalize your custom “僧” project by clicking the button next to your favorite “僧” title below...


  1. Sangha / Order of Monks

  2. Sangha

  3. Buddha Dharma Sangha

  4. Buddhist Monk

  5. Heart Sutra Mantra

  6. Heart Sutra


Sangha / Order of Monks

 sēng
 sou
 
Sangha / Order of Monks Scroll

僧 is the single-character or short form of Sangha, the Buddhist idea of community or order (of monks, nuns, or followers of the Buddha).

Alone, this character can simply mean “monk” (Just means monk in Japanese).


僧僧 Note that when writing this as Kanji, Japanese will tend to write this in the form shown to the right. If you select our Japanese master calligrapher, please expect this special Kanji form.

 sēng qié
 sougya
Sangha Scroll

In Buddhism, 僧伽 refers to a community of monks and/or nuns (one of the “Three Jewels”). In general terms, it can simply mean “all followers of the Buddha.”

Notes: Though there are not vast numbers of Chinese Hindus, in the Hindu faith, this term means “community together.”
The original Sanskrit word is also Romanized as samgha.
The first character means “monk.” The second character means Buddha or Shakyamuni.
僧伽 is a transliteration of the original Sanskrit, but it uses two very profound Chinese characters related to Buddhism.

Some may pronounce this as “seng qie” or “seng jia” in Mandarin (two possible pronunciations for the second character). Note that “qie” sounds like “chee-ah” using typical English pronunciation. Chinese Romanization is not actually designed to match English sounds.


僧僧Note that when writing this as Kanji, Japanese will tend to write the first character in the form shown to the right. If you select our Japanese master calligrapher, please expect this special Kanji form. However, it should also be noted that this is not a common term in Japanese (except by certain sects of Buddhism or perhaps devout Buddhists in Japan).

Buddha Dharma Sangha

 fó fǎ sēng
 buppō sō
Buddha  Dharma  Sangha Scroll

佛法僧 is the Buddha, Dharma, and Saṅgha.

These three characters are the “Triple Gem” of Buddhism or the Buddhist Trinity.

Buddhist Monk

 sou ryo
Buddhist Monk Scroll

僧侶/僧侶 is a Japanese title for a Buddhist monk.

The first Kanji means Buddhist priest or monk by itself.
The second Kanji means follower or companion.


僧Note, if you order this from the Japanese master calligrapher, the first character will look a bit more like the Kanji shown to the right than the Kanji shown above. Let us know if you have a preference, as both versions are technically-correct in both Chinese and Japanese.

Heart Sutra Mantra

 jiē dì jiē dì bō luō jiē dì bō luō sēng jiē dì pú tí sà pó hē
Heart Sutra Mantra Scroll

揭諦揭諦波羅揭諦波羅僧揭諦菩提薩婆訶 is the Mantra included within the Heart Sutra.

Heart Sutra Scroll

This is the Heart Sutra in Chinese as translated by Xuanzang.

The Heart Sutra is often cited as the best-known and most popular of all Buddhist scriptures.


Notes: There are too many characters for this to be done by the economy calligrapher. You must choose a Master Calligrapher.

With this many characters, and the fact that one tiny mistake wipes out hours of work, keep in mind that writing the Heart Sutra is usually a full day of work for a calligrapher. This work and personal energy should be cherished and respected. In other words, the calligrapher is not charging enough money for the value that you are getting here.

Also, you will find that as my server processes 260 characters, the customization process is a bit slow for this title.


Not the results for 僧 that you were looking for?

Below are some entries from our dictionary that may match your search...

Characters

If shown, 2nd row is Simp. Chinese

Pronunciation
Romanization
Simple Dictionary Definition

see styles
sēng
    seng1
seng
 sou / so
    そう

More info & calligraphy:

Sangha / Order of Monks
(bound form) Buddhist monk (abbr. for 伽[seng1 qie2])
(1) monk; priest; (2) (abbreviation) (See 僧伽・そうぎゃ) sangha (the Buddhist community); (surname) Sou
伽 saṅgha, an assembly, collection, company, society. The corporate assembly of at least three (formerly four) monks under a chairman, empowered to hear confession, grant absolution, and ordain. The church or monastic order, the third member of the triratna. The term used alone has come to mean a monk, or monks in general. Also佉, 加, 企耶.; A fully ordained monk, i.e. a bhikṣu as contrasted with the śramaņa.

僧伽

see styles
sēng qié
    seng1 qie2
seng ch`ieh
    seng chieh
 sougya / sogya
    そうぎゃ

More info & calligraphy:

Sangha
(Buddhism) sangha; the monastic community; monk
sangha (the Buddhist community) (san: samgha)
(Skt. saṃgha)

僧侶


僧侣

see styles
sēng lǚ
    seng1 lu:3
seng lü
 souryo / soryo
    そうりょ

More info & calligraphy:

Buddhist Monk
monk
{Buddh} priest; monk; bonze
Monastic companions, or company.

佛法僧

see styles
fó fǎ sēng
    fo2 fa3 seng1
fo fa seng
 buppō sō

More info & calligraphy:

Buddha Dharma Sangha
Buddha, Dharma, Saṅgha, i.e. the Buddhist Trinity.

七僧

see styles
qī sēng
    qi1 seng1
ch`i seng
    chi seng
 shichisō
A monastery is supposed to possess the following seven monks: 咒願師 invoker; 導師 leader; 唄師 intoner, or leader of the chanting; 散花師 flower-scatterer; 梵音師 master of sacred words, or Sanskrit; 錫杖師 shaker of the rings on the metal staff, or crozier; 堂達 distributor of missals, etc. Another division is 講師 expounder; 讀師 reader; 咒願師; 三禮師 director of the three ceremonies; 唄師; 散花師; and 堂達.

下僧

see styles
 gesou / geso
    げそう
low-rank priest

丹僧

see styles
 tanzou / tanzo
    たんぞう
(place-name) Tanzou

久僧

see styles
 kyuusou / kyuso
    きゅうそう
(place-name) Kyūsou

亂僧


乱僧

see styles
luàn sēng
    luan4 seng1
luan seng
 ransō
A disorderly monk.

五僧

see styles
 gosou / goso
    ごそう
(place-name) Gosou

亡僧

see styles
wáng sēng
    wang2 seng1
wang seng
 mōsō
dead monk

京僧

see styles
 kiyousou / kiyoso
    きようそう
(surname) Kiyousou

仏僧

see styles
 bussou / busso
    ぶっそう
Buddhist priest; (place-name) Bussou

代僧

see styles
 daisou / daiso
    だいそう
substitute priest

伴僧

see styles
bàn sēng
    ban4 seng1
pan seng
 bansou / banso
    ばんそう
priests assisting at a Buddhist service
half-monk

住僧

see styles
 juusou / juso
    じゅうそう
chief priest (of a Buddhist temple)

侍僧

see styles
 jisou / jiso
    じそう
acolyte

供僧

see styles
 gusou / guso
    ぐそう
(1) (abbreviation) (See 供奉僧・1) monk who attends to the principal image of a temple; (2) Buddhist monk serving at an attached Shinto shrine

俗僧

see styles
 zokusou / zokuso
    ぞくそう
worldly priest

僧中

see styles
sēng zhōng
    seng1 zhong1
seng chung
 sōchū
within the saṃgha

僧亮

see styles
sēng liàng
    seng1 liang4
seng liang
 souryou / soryo
    そうりょう
(personal name) Souryō
Sengliang

僧人

see styles
sēng rén
    seng1 ren2
seng jen
monk

僧伍

see styles
sēng wǔ
    seng1 wu3
seng wu
 sōgo
The monastic ranks.

僧休

see styles
sēng xiū
    seng1 xiu1
seng hsiu
 Sōkyū
Sengxiu

僧佉

see styles
sēng qiā
    seng1 qia1
seng ch`ia
    seng chia
 sōkya
saṅkhyā, 企耶; intp. 數 number, reckon, calculate; Saṅkhyā, 'one of the great divisions of Hindu philosophy ascribed to the sage Kapila, and so called as 'reckoning up' or 'enumerating' twenty-five Tattvas or true principles, its object being to effect the final liberation of the twenty-fifth (Purusha, the Soul) from the fetters of the phenomenal creation by conveying the correct knowledge of the twenty-four other Tattvas, and rightly discriminating the soul from them.' M.W. Cf. 迦 and 數.

僧位

see styles
sēng wèi
    seng1 wei4
seng wei
 soui / soi
    そうい
{Buddh} rank (of a monk)
monk's rank

僧体

see styles
 soutai / sotai
    そうたい
(See 俗体・1) appearance of a Buddhist priest

僧供

see styles
 sougu / sogu
    そうぐ
(archaism) giving to a monk; offerings made to monks

僧俗

see styles
sēng sú
    seng1 su2
seng su
 souzoku / sozoku
    そうぞく
laymen; laity
priests and laymen
Monks and the laity.

僧儀


僧仪

see styles
sēng yí
    seng1 yi2
seng i
 sōgi
The monastic custom, i.e. shaving head and beard, wearing the robe, etc.

Click here for more results from our dictionary

The following table may be helpful for those studying Chinese or Japanese...

Title CharactersRomaji (Romanized Japanese)Various forms of Romanized Chinese
Sangha
Order of Monks
sou / sosēng / seng1 / seng
Sangha僧伽sougya / sogyasēng qié / seng1 qie2 / seng qie / sengqieseng ch`ieh / sengchieh / seng chieh
Buddha Dharma Sangha佛法僧buppō sō / buppōsō / bupō sōfó fǎ sēng
fo2 fa3 seng1
fo fa seng
fofaseng
Buddhist Monk僧侶 / 僧侶
僧侶
sou ryo / souryo / so ryo
Heart Sutra Mantra揭諦揭諦波羅揭諦波羅僧揭諦菩提薩婆訶
揭谛揭谛波罗揭谛波罗僧揭谛菩提萨婆诃
jiē dì jiē dì bō luō jiē dì bō luō sēng jiē dì pú tí sà pó hē
jie1 di4 jie1 di4 bo1 luo1 jie1 di4 bo1 luo1 seng1 jie1 di4 pu2 ti2 sa4 po2 he1
jie di jie di bo luo jie di bo luo seng jie di pu ti sa po he
chieh ti chieh ti po lo chieh ti po lo seng chieh ti p`u t`i sa p`o ho
chieh ti chieh ti po lo chieh ti po lo seng chieh ti pu ti sa po ho
Heart Sutra觀自在菩薩行深般若波羅蜜多時照見五蘊皆空度一切苦厄舍利子色不異空空不異色色即是空空即是色受想行識亦復如是舍利子是諸法空相不生不滅不垢不淨不增不減是故空中無色無受想行識無眼耳鼻舌身意無色聲香味觸法無眼界乃至無意識界無無明亦無無明盡乃至無老死亦無老死盡無苦集滅道無智亦無得以無所得故菩提薩埵依般若波羅蜜多故心無罣礙無罣礙故無有恐怖遠離顛倒夢想究竟涅盤三世諸佛依般若波羅蜜多故得阿耨多羅三藐三菩提故知般若波羅蜜多是大神咒是大明咒是無上咒是無等等咒能除一切苦真實不虛故說般若波羅蜜多咒即說咒曰揭諦揭諦波羅揭諦波羅僧揭諦菩提薩婆訶
观自在菩萨行深般若波罗蜜多时照见五蕴皆空度一切苦厄舍利子色不异空空不异色色即是空空即是色受想行识亦复如是舍利子是诸法空相不生不灭不垢不净不增不减是故空中无色无受想行识无眼耳鼻舌身意无色声香味触法无眼界乃至无意识界无无明亦无无明尽乃至无老死亦无老死尽无苦集滅道无智亦无得以无所得故菩提萨埵依般若波罗蜜多故心无罣碍无罣碍故无有恐怖远离颠倒梦想究竟涅盘三世诸佛依般若波罗蜜多故得阿耨多罗三藐三菩提故知般若波罗蜜多是大神咒是大明咒是无上咒是无等等咒能除一切苦真实不虚故说般若波罗蜜多咒即说咒曰揭谛揭谛波罗揭谛波罗僧揭谛菩提萨婆诃
In some entries above you will see that characters have different versions above and below a line.
In these cases, the characters above the line are Traditional Chinese, while the ones below are Simplified Chinese.


Dictionary

Lookup in my Japanese & Chinese Dictionary


Successful Chinese Character and Japanese Kanji calligraphy searches within the last few hours...

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All of our calligraphy wall scrolls are handmade.

When the calligrapher finishes creating your artwork, it is taken to my art mounting workshop in Beijing where a wall scroll is made by hand from a combination of silk, rice paper, and wood.
After we create your wall scroll, it takes at least two weeks for air mail delivery from Beijing to you.

Allow a few weeks for delivery. Rush service speeds it up by a week or two for $10!

When you select your calligraphy, you'll be taken to another page where you can choose various custom options.


A nice Chinese calligraphy wall scroll

The wall scroll that Sandy is holding in this picture is a "large size"
single-character wall scroll.
We also offer custom wall scrolls in small, medium, and an even-larger jumbo size.

A professional Chinese Calligrapher

Professional calligraphers are getting to be hard to find these days.
Instead of drawing characters by hand, the new generation in China merely type roman letters into their computer keyboards and pick the character that they want from a list that pops up.

There is some fear that true Chinese calligraphy may become a lost art in the coming years. Many art institutes in China are now promoting calligraphy programs in hopes of keeping this unique form of art alive.

Trying to learn Chinese calligrapher - a futile effort

Even with the teachings of a top-ranked calligrapher in China, my calligraphy will never be good enough to sell. I will leave that to the experts.

A high-ranked Chinese master calligrapher that I met in Zhongwei

The same calligrapher who gave me those lessons also attracted a crowd of thousands and a TV crew as he created characters over 6-feet high. He happens to be ranked as one of the top 100 calligraphers in all of China. He is also one of very few that would actually attempt such a feat.


Check out my lists of Japanese Kanji Calligraphy Wall Scrolls and Old Korean Hanja Calligraphy Wall Scrolls.