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Mandarin Chinese information.
Old Wade-Giles romanization used only in Taiwan.
Japanese information.
Buddhist definition. Note: May not apply to all sects.
 Definition may be different outside of Buddhism.

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Characters Pronunciation
Romanization
Simple Dictionary Definition

遶佛三匝

see styles
rào fó sān zā
    rao4 fo2 san1 za1
jao fo san tsa
 nyō butsu sansō
to circumambulate the Buddha three times facing him with the right shoulder

遼瀋戰役


辽沈战役

see styles
liáo shěn zhàn yì
    liao2 shen3 zhan4 yi4
liao shen chan i
Liaoshen Campaign (Sep-Nov 1948), the first of the three major campaigns by the People's Liberation Army near the end of the Chinese Civil War

釋提桓因


释提桓因

see styles
shì tí huán yīn
    shi4 ti2 huan2 yin1
shih t`i huan yin
    shih ti huan yin
 Shaku daikanin
Śakro-devānāmindra, 釋 Śakra 提桓 devānām 因 Indra; Śakra the Indra of the devas, the sky-god, the god of the nature-gods, ruler of the thirty-three heavens, considered by Buddhists as inferior to the Buddhist saint, but as a deva-protector of Buddhism. Also 釋羅; 賒羯羅因陀羅; 帝釋; 釋帝; v. 釋迦. He has numerous other appellations.

長江三峽


长江三峡

see styles
cháng jiāng sān xiá
    chang2 jiang1 san1 xia2
ch`ang chiang san hsia
    chang chiang san hsia
Three Gorges or Yangtze Gorges, namely: Qutang Gorge 瞿塘峽|瞿塘峡[Qu2 tang2 Xia2], Wuxia Gorge 巫峽|巫峡[Wu1 Xia2] and Xiling Gorge 西陵峽|西陵峡[Xi1 ling2 Xia2]

開三顯一


开三显一

see styles
kāi sān xiǎn yī
    kai1 san1 xian3 yi1
k`ai san hsien i
    kai san hsien i
 kaisan kenichi
To explain the three vehicles, and reveal the reality of the one method of salvation, as found in the Lotus Sūtra.

闍那崛多


阇那崛多

see styles
shé nà jué duō
    she2 na4 jue2 duo1
she na chüeh to
 Janakutta
Jñānagupta, a native of Gandhāra, tr. forty-three works into Chinese A.D. 561-592.

阿耨觀音


阿耨观音

see styles
ān òu guān yīn
    an1 ou4 guan1 yin1
an ou kuan yin
 Anoku Kannon
Anu Guanyin, the twentieth of the thirty-three forms of the 'Goddess of Mercy', seated on a rook scanning the sea to protect or save voyagers.

降三世明

see styles
xiáng sān s hi míng
    xiang2 san1 s hi4 ming2
hsiang san s hi ming
 gō sanse myō
conqueror of the three worlds

隔歷三諦


隔历三谛

see styles
gé lì sān dì
    ge2 li4 san1 di4
ko li san ti
 kyakureki santai
To differentiate and apprehend the three distinctive principles 空假中 noumenon, phenomenon, and the mean.

離三界欲


离三界欲

see styles
lí sān jiè yù
    li2 san1 jie4 yu4
li san chieh yü
 ri sankai yoku
free from desire throughout the three realms

雪見灯籠

see styles
 yukimidourou / yukimidoro
    ゆきみどうろう
three-legged stone lantern

靑面金剛


靑面金刚

see styles
qīng miàn jīn gāng
    qing1 mian4 jin1 gang1
ch`ing mien chin kang
    ching mien chin kang
The blue-faced rāja, protector of Buddhism, king of the yaksas, with open mouth, dog's fangs, three eyes, four arms, wearing skulls on his head, serpents on his legs, etc.

非三非一

see styles
fēi sān fēi yī
    fei1 san1 fei1 yi1
fei san fei i
Neither three nor one; a Tiantai phrase, that the 空假中 or noumenon, phenomenon, and madhya or mean, are three aspects of absolute truth, but are not merely three nor merely one; idem the 三德 three powers, i.e. dharmmkāya, wisdom, and nirvana.

韋編三絕


韦编三绝

see styles
wéi biān sān jué
    wei2 bian1 san1 jue2
wei pien san chüeh
lit. the leather binding (of the bamboo scroll) has broken three times; fig. to study diligently

騎射三物

see styles
 kishamitsumono
    きしゃみつもの
(hist) three cavalry disciplines (dog hunting, hat shooting, and horseback archery)

鼎足之勢


鼎足之势

see styles
dǐng zú zhī shì
    ding3 zu2 zhi1 shi4
ting tsu chih shih
competition between three rivals; tripartite confrontation

Variations:
3K
三K

see styles
 sankee
    さんケー
(1) (from きつい・汚い・危険) difficult, dirty, and dangerous (work); (2) apartment with three bedrooms and a kitchen

Variations:
3密
三密

see styles
 sanmitsu
    さんみつ
(1) (in ref. to 密閉, 密集, 密接) three Cs; three conditions that facilitate the transmission of infectious diseases (closed spaces, crowds, and close contact); (2) {Buddh} (usu. 三密) three mysteries (Buddha's body, speech and mind)

Variations:
3高
三高

see styles
 sankou / sanko
    さんこう
(1) being highly educated, having a high salary and being tall; three highs; (2) high-valued yen, high stock prices and high land prices (usu. in reference to Japan's "bubble era")

Cスイッチ

see styles
 shiisuicchi / shisuicchi
    シースイッチ
(See 3路スイッチ・さんろスイッチ) two-way switch (UK); three-way switch (US)

えんやこら

see styles
 enyakora
    えんやこら
(interjection) heave-ho!; one-two-three heave!

オート三輪

see styles
 ootosanrin
    オートさんりん
three-wheeler truck

スリーター

see styles
 suriitaa / surita
    スリーター
three-wheeled bicycle (wasei: threeter)

スリーラン

see styles
 suriiran / suriran
    スリーラン
{baseb} three-run (homer)

セミダブル

see styles
 semidaburu
    セミダブル
(See セミダブルベッド) three-quarter bed (wasei: semi-double (bed))

バルト三国

see styles
 barutosangoku
    バルトさんごく
(the three) Baltic states; Baltic countries

ヤタガラス

see styles
 yatagarasu
    ヤタガラス
(1) Yatagarasu (mythical raven who aided Emperor Jimmu on his eastern expedition); (2) three-legged crow inhabiting the sun in Chinese mythology

やな明後日

see styles
 yanaasatte / yanasatte
    やなあさって
(n-adv,n-t) (1) (kana only) three days from today; (2) (kana only) four days from today

やの明後日

see styles
 yanoasatte
    やのあさって
(n-adv,n-t) (1) (kana only) three days from today; (2) (kana only) four days from today

一中一切中

see styles
yī zhōng yī qiè zhōng
    yi1 zhong1 yi1 qie4 zhong1
i chung i ch`ieh chung
    i chung i chieh chung
 icchū issai chū
One being recognized as "mean' then all is of the "mean'; the three aspects of reality, noumenon, phenomenon, and madhya, are identical in essence; v. 止觀 5.

一切眞言心

see styles
yī qiè zhēn yán xīn
    yi1 qie4 zhen1 yan2 xin1
i ch`ieh chen yen hsin
    i chieh chen yen hsin
 issai shingon shin
The first Sanskrit letter "a'; it is pronounced "an' by the Shingon School and emphasized as the heart of all wisdom. In India "a' is the "name of Vishṇu (especially as the first of the three sounds in the sacred syllable oṃ or aum), also of Brahmā, Śiva, and Vaiśvānara (Agni)' M. W.

一白三羯磨

see styles
yī bái sān jié mó
    yi1 bai2 san1 jie2 mo2
i pai san chieh mo
 ichibyaku san konma
One announcement, or reading, and three responses, or promises of performance (karman); it is the mode of ordaining monks, three responses to the one call of the abbot.

三ばか大将

see styles
 sanbakataishou / sanbakataisho
    さんばかたいしょう
(group) The Three Stooges (comedy group)

三七二十一

see styles
sān qī èr shí yī
    san1 qi1 er4 shi2 yi1
san ch`i erh shih i
    san chi erh shih i
three sevens are twenty-one (idiom); the facts of the matter; the actual situation

三三七拍子

see styles
 sansannanabyoushi / sansannanabyoshi
    さんさんななびょうし
three-three-seven rhythmic clapping pattern; 3-3-7 beat

三下五除二

see styles
sān xià wǔ chú èr
    san1 xia4 wu3 chu2 er4
san hsia wu ch`u erh
    san hsia wu chu erh
three, set five remove two (abacus rule); efficiently; quickly and easily

三世三千佛

see styles
sān shì sān qiān fó
    san1 shi4 san1 qian1 fo2
san shih san ch`ien fo
    san shih san chien fo
 sanze sanzen butsu
The thousand Buddhas of each of the three kalpas — of the past, called 莊嚴 kalpa, the present 賢, and the future 星宿. Their names are variously given in several sutra, with a complete list in the 三手佛名經.

三乘共十地

see styles
sān shèng gòng shí dì
    san1 sheng4 gong4 shi2 di4
san sheng kung shih ti
 sanjō gū jūji
ten stages common to all three vehicles

Variations:
三倍
3倍

see styles
 sanbai
    さんばい
(noun - becomes adjective with の) three times (as much); treble; triple; threefold

Variations:
三分
3分

see styles
 sanpun
    さんぷん
three minutes

三劫三千佛

see styles
sān jié sān qiān fó
    san1 jie2 san1 qian1 fo2
san chieh san ch`ien fo
    san chieh san chien fo
 sankō sanzen butsu
the thousand buddhas in each of the three eons

三十三觀音


三十三观音

see styles
sān shí sān guān yīn
    san1 shi2 san1 guan1 yin1
san shih san kuan yin
 Sanjūsan Kannon
thirty-three representations of Avalokitêśvara

三千佛名經


三千佛名经

see styles
sān qiān fó míng jīng
    san1 qian1 fo2 ming2 jing1
san ch`ien fo ming ching
    san chien fo ming ching
 Sanzen butsumyō kyō
Sūtra of the Names of Three Thousand Buddhas

三千塵點劫


三千尘点劫

see styles
sān qiān chén diǎn jié
    san1 qian1 chen2 dian3 jie2
san ch`ien ch`en tien chieh
    san chien chen tien chieh
 sanzen jinten gō
The kalpa of the ancient Buddha Mahābhijñābhibhū (大通智; 勝佛), mentioned in the Lotus Sūtra, i. e. a kalpa of incalculable antiquity, e. g. surpassing the number of the particles of a chiliocosm which has been ground to powder, turned into ink, and dropped, drop by drop, at vast distances throughout boundless space.

三千威儀經


三千威仪经

see styles
sān qiān wēi yí jīng
    san1 qian1 wei1 yi2 jing1
san ch`ien wei i ching
    san chien wei i ching
 Sansen igi kyō
The sūtra of the three thousand regulations.

三国志演義

see styles
 sangokushiengi
    さんごくしえんぎ
(work) Romance of the Three Kingdoms (14th century novel attributed to Luo Guanzhong); (wk) Romance of the Three Kingdoms (14th century novel attributed to Luo Guanzhong)

三寶大荒神


三宝大荒神

see styles
sān bǎo dà huāng shén
    san1 bao3 da4 huang1 shen2
san pao ta huang shen
 Sanbōdai kōjin
wild deity of the three treasures

三對三鬥牛


三对三斗牛

see styles
sān duì sān dòu niú
    san1 dui4 san1 dou4 niu2
san tui san tou niu
three-on-three basketball game

三度の食事

see styles
 sandonoshokuji
    さんどのしょくじ
(exp,n) daily meals; three regular meals a day

Variations:
三弦
三絃

see styles
 sangen
    さんげん
(1) (See 三味線) shamisen; samisen; (2) sanxian (Chinese lute); (3) the three string instruments used in gagaku (biwa, wagon and sou); (4) three strings; three-stringed instrument

三彌勒經疏


三弥勒经疏

see styles
sān mí lè jīng shū
    san1 mi2 le4 jing1 shu1
san mi le ching shu
 San Miroku kyō sho
Commentary on the Three Maitreya Sūtras

Variations:
三徹
3徹

see styles
 santetsu
    さんてつ
(noun/participle) (slang) staying up all night three nights in a row; triple all-nighter

三拍子揃う

see styles
 sanbyoushisorou / sanbyoshisoro
    さんびょうしそろう
(exp,v5u) meeting all three important conditions; being a triple threat; being ideal

三日コロリ

see styles
 mikkakorori
    みっかコロリ
(from the belief that one dies three days after contracting the disease) (See コレラ) cholera

三日ばしか

see styles
 mikkabashika
    みっかばしか
(colloquialism) rubella; German measles; three day measles

三日ぼうず

see styles
 mikkabouzu / mikkabozu
    みっかぼうず
(yoji) person who cannot stick to anything; unsteady worker; monk for three days

三明婆羅門


三明婆罗门

see styles
sān míng pó luó mén
    san1 ming2 po2 luo2 men2
san ming p`o lo men
    san ming po lo men
 sanmyō baramon
a Brahmin who follows the Three Vedas

Variations:
三景
三軽

see styles
 sankei / sanke
    さんけい
three famous beauty spots

三枚おろし

see styles
 sanmaioroshi
    さんまいおろし
filleting a fish (into three pieces)

三枚ガルタ

see styles
 sanmaigaruta
    さんまいガルタ
(rare) {cards} (See おいちょかぶ) three-card betting game (e.g. oicho-kabu)

三業四威儀


三业四威仪

see styles
sān yè sì wēi yí
    san1 ye4 si4 wei1 yi2
san yeh ssu wei i
 sangō shiigi
three activities and four comportments

三波羅聶提


三波罗聂提

see styles
sān bō luó niè tí
    san1 bo1 luo2 nie4 ti2
san po lo nieh t`i
    san po lo nieh ti
 sanharashōdai
The three prajñāpti, 三假 q.v.

三無數大劫


三无数大劫

see styles
sān wú shù dà jié
    san1 wu2 shu4 da4 jie2
san wu shu ta chieh
 sanmushu daikō
three incalculably long great kalpas

三界唯一心

see styles
sān jiè wéi yī xīn
    san1 jie4 wei2 yi1 xin1
san chieh wei i hsin
 sankai i isshin
The triple world is but one mind; from a verse of the 華嚴 sūtra; it proceeds 心外無別法, 心佛及衆生, 是三無差別 "outside mind there is no other thing; mind, Buddha, and all the living, these three are not different"; in other words, there is no differentiating between these three, for all is mind.

三祗百大劫

see styles
sān zhī bǎi dà jié
    san1 zhi1 bai3 da4 jie2
san chih pai ta chieh
 sanshihyaku daikō
three great eons

三種の神器

see styles
 sanshunojingi
    さんしゅのじんぎ
(exp,n) (1) the Three Sacred Treasures (Mirror, Sword and Jewels); three sacred emblems of sovereign rule; the three divine symbols of the Japanese imperial throne; (exp,n) (2) (idiom) (colloquialism) (set of) three status symbols; three necessities

三種佛菩提


三种佛菩提

see styles
sān zhǒng fó pú tí
    san1 zhong3 fo2 pu2 ti2
san chung fo p`u t`i
    san chung fo pu ti
 sanshu butsu bodai
enlightenment of the three buddha-bodies

三種分別相


三种分别相

see styles
sān zhǒng fēn bié xiàng
    san1 zhong3 fen1 bie2 xiang4
san chung fen pieh hsiang
 sanshu funbetsu sō
three kinds of imaginary character of existence

三種意生身


三种意生身

see styles
sān zhǒng yì shēng shēn
    san1 zhong3 yi4 sheng1 shen1
san chung i sheng shen
 sanshu ishō shin
three kinds of mind-made bodies

三種波羅蜜


三种波罗蜜

see styles
sān zhǒng bō luó mì
    san1 zhong3 bo1 luo2 mi4
san chung po lo mi
 sanshu haramitsu
The three kinds of pāramitā ideals, or methods of perfection: (a) 世間波羅蜜 that of people in general relating to this world; (b) 出世間波羅蜜 that of śrāvakas and pratyekabuddhas relating to the future life for themselves; (c) 出世間上上波羅蜜 the supreme one of bodhisattvas, relating to the future life for all; cf. 三種智.

Variations:
三絃
三弦

see styles
 sangen
    さんげん
(1) (See 三味線) shamisen; samisen; (2) sanxian (Chinese lute); (3) three string instruments (in gagaku; biwa, wagon and sou); (4) three-stringed instrument

Variations:
三組
3組

see styles
 sankumi; mikumi
    さんくみ; みくみ
set of three; three sets; three classes

三羽がらす

see styles
 sanbagarasu
    さんばがらす
trio; triumvirate; three famous retainers

三聚淸淨戒

see styles
sān jù qīng jìng jiè
    san1 ju4 qing1 jing4 jie4
san chü ch`ing ching chieh
    san chü ching ching chieh
 sanju shōjō kai
three groups of pure precepts

三胚層動物


三胚层动物

see styles
sān pēi céng dòng wù
    san1 pei1 ceng2 dong4 wu4
san p`ei ts`eng tung wu
    san pei tseng tung wu
triploblastic animals (having three germ layers)

三能三不能

see styles
sān néng sān bù néng
    san1 neng2 san1 bu4 neng2
san neng san pu neng
 sannō sanfunō
The three things possible and impossible to a Buddha. He can (a) have perfect knowledge of all things; (b) know all the natures of all beings, and fathom the affairs of countless ages; (c) save countless beings. But he cannot (a) annihilate causality, i.e. karma; (b) save unconditionally; (c) end the realm of the living.

三色印刷法

see styles
 sanshokuinsatsuhou / sanshokuinsatsuho
    さんしょくいんさつほう
three-color process; three-colour process

三處阿蘭若


三处阿兰若

see styles
sān chù ā lán ruò
    san1 chu4 a1 lan2 ruo4
san ch`u a lan jo
    san chu a lan jo
 sansho arannya
Three classes of āraṇyakāḥ or ascetics distinguished by their three kinds of abode— those who dwell in retired places, as in forests; among tombs; in deserts; v. 阿蘭若.

三諦圓融觀


三谛圆融观

see styles
sān dì yuán róng guān
    san1 di4 yuan2 rong2 guan1
san ti yüan jung kuan
 sandai enyū kan
contemplation on the interfusion of the three truths

三趾啄木鳥


三趾啄木鸟

see styles
sān zhǐ zhuó mù niǎo
    san1 zhi3 zhuo2 mu4 niao3
san chih cho mu niao
(bird species of China) Eurasian three-toed woodpecker (Picoides tridactylus)

三轉十二行


三转十二行

see styles
sān zhuǎn shí èr xíng
    san1 zhuan3 shi2 er4 xing2
san chuan shih erh hsing
 santen jūni gyō
twelve applications in the three turns of the wheel of the law

三阿僧祇劫

see styles
sān ā sēng qí jié
    san1 a1 seng1 qi2 jie2
san a seng ch`i chieh
    san a seng chi chieh
 san asōgikō
The three great asaṃkhyeya (i.e. beyond number) kalpas— the three timeless periods of a bodhisattva's progress to Buddhahood.

上下五千年

see styles
shàng xià wǔ qiān nián
    shang4 xia4 wu3 qian1 nian2
shang hsia wu ch`ien nien
    shang hsia wu chien nien
Tales from 5000 Years of Chinese History in three volumes by Cao Yuzhang 曹餘章|曹余章[Cao2 Yu2 zhang1]

下三靜慮地


下三静虑地

see styles
xià sān jìng lǜ dì
    xia4 san1 jing4 lv4 di4
hsia san ching lü ti
 ge sanjōryoji
lower three meditative states

Variations:
下編
下篇

see styles
 gehen
    げへん
(See 上編,中編・1) second volume (of two); third volume (of three)

不更惡趣願


不更恶趣愿

see styles
bù gēng è qù yuàn
    bu4 geng1 e4 qu4 yuan4
pu keng o ch`ü yüan
    pu keng o chü yüan
 fukyō akushu gan
The second of Amitābha's forty-eight vows, that those born in his kingdom should never again enter the three evil lower paths of transmigration.

Variations:
中編
中篇

see styles
 chuuhen / chuhen
    ちゅうへん
(1) (See 前編,上編) second part (of three); second volume; middle part; (2) (abbreviation) (See 中編小説・ちゅうへんしょうせつ,短編,長編) novelette; novella; short novel; long short story; medium-length story

乾嘉三大家

see styles
qián jiā sān dà jiā
    qian2 jia1 san1 da4 jia1
ch`ien chia san ta chia
    chien chia san ta chia
Three great poets of the Qianlong and Jiaqing era (1735-1820), namely: Yuan Mei 袁枚, Jiang Shiquan 蔣士銓|蒋士铨 and Zhao Yi 趙翼|赵翼

五十三智識


五十三智识

see styles
wǔ shí sān zhì shì
    wu3 shi2 san1 zhi4 shi4
wu shih san chih shih
 gojūsan chishiki
五十三參 The fifty-three wise ones mentioned in the 入法界 chapter of the Huayan Sutra.

倶毘留波叉


倶毗留波叉

see styles
jù pí liú bō chā
    ju4 pi2 liu2 bo1 cha1
chü p`i liu po ch`a
    chü pi liu po cha
 Kubiruhasha
Defined variously, but in indicative of Virūpākṣa, the three-eyed Śiva; the guardian ruler of the West, v. 毘.

入住出三心

see styles
rù zhù chū sān xīn
    ru4 zhu4 chu1 san1 xin1
ju chu ch`u san hsin
    ju chu chu san hsin
 nyūjūshutsu no sanshin
Entrance, stay, exit; v. 入心.

八咫がらす

see styles
 yatagarasu
    やたがらす
(1) Yatagarasu (mythical raven who aided Emperor Jimmu on his eastern expedition); (2) three-legged crow inhabiting the sun in Chinese mythology

八坂瓊曲玉

see styles
 yasakaninomagatama
    やさかにのまがたま
(1) (archaism) large jewel; string of jewels; (2) Yasakani no Magatama (the grand jewel or string of jewels; one of the three Imperial regalia)

八尺瓊勾玉

see styles
 yasakaninomagatama
    やさかにのまがたま
(1) (archaism) large jewel; string of jewels; (2) Yasakani no Magatama (the grand jewel or string of jewels; one of the three Imperial regalia)

八尺瓊曲玉

see styles
 yasakaninomagatama
    やさかにのまがたま
(1) (archaism) large jewel; string of jewels; (2) Yasakani no Magatama (the grand jewel or string of jewels; one of the three Imperial regalia)

六部大乘經


六部大乘经

see styles
liù bù dà shèng jīng
    liu4 bu4 da4 sheng4 jing1
liu pu ta sheng ching
 rokubu daijō kyō
The six works chosen by Cien 慈恩 as authoritative in the 法相宗 Dharmalakṣana school, i. e. 大方廣佛華嚴經 of which there are three translations; 解深密經4 tr.; 如來出現功德莊嚴經 untranslated; 阿毘達磨經 untranslated; 楞伽經 3 tr.; 厚嚴經 (also called 大乘密嚴經).

助謗三寶戒


助谤三宝戒

see styles
zhù bàng sān bǎo jiè
    zhu4 bang4 san1 bao3 jie4
chu pang san pao chieh
 johō sanbō kai
precept forbidding the denigrate of the three treasures

十一面觀音


十一面观音

see styles
shí yī miàn guān yīn
    shi2 yi1 mian4 guan1 yin1
shih i mien kuan yin
 Jūichi men Kannon
    じゅういちめんかんのん
(out-dated kanji) eleven-faced Avalokiteshvara; eleven-faced Kannon
The eleven-faced Guanyin, especially connected with tantric performances, ekādaśamukha; there are three or more sūtras on the subject.

向こう三軒

see styles
 mukousangen / mukosangen
    むこうさんげん
one's next three neighbors; one's next three neighbours

唐宋八大家

see styles
táng - sòng bā dà jiā
    tang2 - song4 ba1 da4 jia1
t`ang - sung pa ta chia
    tang - sung pa ta chia
the eight giants of Tang and Song prose, esp. involved in the Classics movement 古文運動|古文运动[gu3wen2 yun4dong4], namely: Han Yu 韓愈|韩愈[Han2 Yu4], Liu Zongyuan 柳宗元[Liu3 Zong1yuan2], Ouyang Xiu 歐陽修|欧阳修[Ou1yang2 Xiu1], the three Su's 三蘇|三苏[San1 Su1], Wang Anshi 王安石[Wang2 An1shi2], Zeng Gong 曾鞏|曾巩[Zeng1 Gong3]

Entries with 2nd row of characters: The 2nd row is Simplified Chinese.

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This page contains 100 results for "Three" in Chinese and/or Japanese.



Information about this dictionary:

Apparently, we were the first ones who were crazy enough to think that western people might want a combined Chinese, Japanese, and Buddhist dictionary.

A lot of westerners can't tell the difference between Chinese and Japanese - and there is a reason for that. Chinese characters and even whole words were borrowed by Japan from the Chinese language in the 5th century. Much of the time, if a word or character is used in both languages, it will have the same or a similar meaning. However, this is not always true. Language evolves, and meanings independently change in each language.

Example: The Chinese character 湯 for soup (hot water) has come to mean bath (hot water) in Japanese. They have the same root meaning of "hot water", but a 湯屋 sign on a bathhouse in Japan would lead a Chinese person to think it was a "soup house" or a place to get a bowl of soup. See this: Japanese Bath House

This dictionary uses the EDICT and CC-CEDICT dictionary files.
EDICT data is the property of the Electronic Dictionary Research and Development Group, and is used in conformance with the Group's license.

Chinese Buddhist terms come from Dictionary of Chinese Buddhist Terms by William Edward Soothill and Lewis Hodous. This is commonly referred to as "Soothill's'". It was first published in 1937 (and is now off copyright so we can use it here). Some of these definitions may be misleading, incomplete, or dated, but 95% of it is good information. Every professor who teaches Buddhism or Eastern Religion has a copy of this on their bookshelf. We incorporated these 16,850 entries into our dictionary database ourselves (it was lot of work).



Combined, these cover 1,007,753 Japanese, Chinese, and Buddhist characters, words, idioms, names, placenames, and short phrases.

Just because a word appears here does not mean it is appropriate for a tattoo, your business name, etc. Please consult a professional before doing anything stupid with this data.

We do offer Chinese and Japanese Tattoo Services. We'll also be happy to help you translate something for other purposes.

No warranty as to the correctness, potential vulgarity, or clarity is expressed or implied. We did not write any of these definitions (though we occasionally act as a contributor/editor to the CC-CEDICT project). You are using this dictionary for free, and you get what you pay for.

The following titles are just to help people who are searching for an Asian dictionary to find this page.

Japanese Kanji Dictionary

Free Asian Dictionary

Chinese Kanji Dictionary

Chinese Words Dictionary

Chinese Language Dictionary

Japanese Chinese Dictionary