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Mandarin Chinese information.
Old Wade-Giles romanization used only in Taiwan.
Japanese information.
Buddhist definition. Note: May not apply to all sects.
 Definition may be different outside of Buddhism.

There are 57 total results for your Gautama search.

Characters Pronunciation
Romanization
Simple Dictionary Definition

see styles
niú
    niu2
niu
 ushi(p); gyuu; ushi / ushi(p); gyu; ushi
    うし(P); ぎゅう; ウシ

More info & calligraphy:

Ox / Bull / Cow
ox; cow; bull; CL:條|条[tiao2],頭|头[tou2]; newton (abbr. for 牛頓|牛顿[niu2 dun4]); (slang) awesome
(1) cattle (Bos taurus); cow; bull; ox; calf; (2) {food} (usu. ぎゅう) (See 牛肉) beef; (3) (ぎゅう only) {astron} (See 二十八宿,玄武・げんぶ・2) Chinese "Ox" constellation (one of the 28 mansions); (surname) Niu
go, gaus; ox, bull, bullock, etc. A term applied to the Buddha Gautama as in 牛王 king of bulls, possibly because of the derivation of his name; the phrase 騎牛來牛 (or 騎牛覔牛) to ride an ox, to seek an ox, means to use the Buddha to find the Buddha.

釈迦

see styles
 shaka
    しゃか

More info & calligraphy:

Shakyamuni / The Buddha
Gautama Buddha (san: Śākya); Shakyamuni; the historical Buddha; (p,s,g) Shaka

喬答摩


乔答摩

see styles
qiáo dā mó
    qiao2 da1 mo2
ch`iao ta mo
    chiao ta mo
 Kōtōma

More info & calligraphy:

Gautama
Gautama, surname of the Siddhartha, the historical Buddha
Gautama

悉達多


悉达多

see styles
xī dá duō
    xi1 da2 duo1
hsi ta to
 shiddaruta
    しっだるた

More info & calligraphy:

Siddhartha
Siddhartha Gautama (563-485 BC), the historical Buddha and founder of Buddhism
(personal name) Shiddaruta
(悉達) Siddhārtha, Sarvāthasiddha, also悉多 (悉多頞他); 悉陀 the realization of all aims, prosperous; personal name of Śākyamuni.

釋迦牟尼


释迦牟尼

see styles
shì jiā móu ní
    shi4 jia1 mou2 ni2
shih chia mou ni
 Shakamuni

More info & calligraphy:

Shakyamuni / The Buddha
Shakyamuni (Sanskrit for "the Sage of the Shakyas", i.e. the Buddha, Siddhartha Gautama)
釋迦文 (釋迦文尼); 釋伽文 Śākyamuni, the saint of the Śākya tribe. muni is saint, holy man, sage, ascetic monk; it is: intp. as 仁 benevolent, charitable, kind, also as 寂默 one who dwells in seclusion. After '500 or 550' previous incarnations, Śākyamuni finally attained to the state of Bodhisattva, was born in the Tuṣita heaven, and descended as a white elephant, through her right side, into the womb of the immaculate Māyā, the purest woman on earth; this was on the 8th day of the 4th month; next year on the 8th day of the 2nd month he was born from her right side painlessly as she stood under a tree in the Lumbinī garden. For the subsequent miraculous events v. Eitel. also the 神通遊戲經 (Lalitavistara), the 釋迦如來成道記, etc. Simpler statements say that he was born the son of Śuddhodana, of the kṣatriya caste, ruler of Kapilavastu, and Māyā his wife; that Māyā died seven days later, leaving him to be brought up by her sister Prājapati; that in due course he was married to Yaśodharā who bore him a son, Rāhula; that in search of truth he left home, became an ascetic, severely disciplined himself, and finally at 35 years of age, under a tree, realized that the way of release from the chain of rebirth and death lay not in asceticism but in moral purity; this he explained first in his four dogmas, v. 四諦 and eightfold noble way 八正道, later amplified and developed in many sermons. He founded his community on the basis of poverty, chastity, and insight or meditation, ad it became known as Buddhism, as he became known as Buddha, the enlightened. His death was probably in or near 487 B.C., a few years before that of Confucius in 479. The sacerdotal name of his family is Gautama, said to be the original name of the whole clan, Śākya being that of his branch, v. 瞿, 喬.; his personal name was Siddhārtha, or Sarvārthasiddha, v. 悉.

世尊

see styles
shì zūn
    shi4 zun1
shih tsun
 seson
    せそん
World Honored One; Revered One of the World (Buddha)
World-Honored One (honorific name for Gautama Buddha)
lokajyeṣṭha, world's most Venerable, or lokanātha, lord of worlds. 盧迦委斯諦; 路迦那他 World-honoured, an epithet of every Buddha. Also a tr. of Bhagavat, v. 婆.

佛陀

see styles
fó tuó
    fo2 tuo2
fo t`o
    fo to
 budda
Buddha (a person who has attained Buddhahood, or specifically Siddhartha Gautama)
v. 佛 There are numerous monks from India and Central Asia bearing this as part of their names.

倶譚


倶谭

see styles
jù tán
    ju4 tan2
chü t`an
    chü tan
 Kutan
Gautama

具譚


具谭

see styles
jù tán
    ju4 tan2
chü t`an
    chü tan
 Gudan
Gautama, v. 瞿.

前仏

see styles
 zenbutsu
    ぜんぶつ
(1) {Buddh} Buddha prior to Gautama; (2) {Buddh} (See 後仏) Gautama Buddha; Shakyamuni; (surname) Zenbutsu

因明

see styles
yīn míng
    yin1 ming2
yin ming
 inmyou / inmyo
    いんみょう
(See 五明) hetuvidya (ancient Indian logic for determining right from wrong, truth from falsehood, etc.)
Hetuvidya, 醯都費陀, the science of cause, logical reasoning, logic, with its syllogistic method of the proposition, the reason, the example. The creation of this school of logic is attributed to Akṣapāda, probably a name for the philosopher Gautama (not Śākyamuni). The 因明論 or Hetu-vidyā-śāstra is one of the 五明論 pañcavidya-śāstras, a treatise explaining causality, or the nature of truth and error.

後仏

see styles
 gobutsu
    ごぶつ
{Buddh} (See 弥勒,前仏・2) Maitreya (buddha appearing 5.67 billion years after the death of Gautama)

提婆

see styles
tí pó
    ti2 po2
t`i p`o
    ti po
 daiba
    だいば
(rare) {Buddh} deva (being with god-like characteristics); (person) Aryadeva; (person) Devadatta (cousin of Gautama Buddha)
deva. Explained by 天 celestial; also by 梵天人 inhabitants of the brahmalokas, or by 天神 celestial spirits. General designation of the gods of Brahmanism, and of all the inhabitants of devalokas who are subject to metempsychosis. Also 提波; 提和; 提桓. Used also for Devadatta, infra.

牛王

see styles
niú wáng
    niu2 wang2
niu wang
 ushiou / ushio
    うしおう
(surname) Ushiou
The king of bulls, i. e. a Buddha, or bodhisattva; it is applied to Gautama Buddha, possibly derived from his name.

瞿夷

see styles
jù yí
    ju4 yi2
chü i
 Gui
Gopā; Gopikā, a name of Yaśodharā, wife of Gautama and mother of Rāhula, cf. 憍 Gautamī; also 瞿毘耶; 瞿比迦; 瞿波; 瞿婆.

瞿曇


瞿昙

see styles
qú tán
    qu2 tan2
ch`ü t`an
    chü tan
 kudon
    くどん
Gautama, surname of the Siddhartha, the historical Buddha
(person) Gautama (the family name of Buddha)
Gautama, the surname of Buddha's family; hence a name of Śākyamuni. Also 倶譚 or 具譚 later 喬答摩 q.v.

衆天


众天

see styles
zhòng tiān
    zhong4 tian1
chung t`ien
    chung tien
 Shuten
Gautama-saṃghadeva

釋迦


释迦

see styles
shì jiā
    shi4 jia1
shih chia
 shaka
    しゃか
sugar apple (Annona squamosa)
(personal name) Shaka
(釋迦婆) Śakra.; Śākya. the clan or family of the Buddha, said to be derived from śāka, vegetables, but intp. in Chinese as powerful, strong, and explained by 能 powerful, also erroneously by 仁charitable, which belongs rather to association with Śākyamuni. The clan, which is said to have wandered hither from the delta of the Indus, occupied a district of a few thousand square miles lying on the slopes of the Nepalese hills and on the plains to the south. Its capital was Kapilavastu. At the time of Buddha the clan was under the suzerainty of Kośala, an adjoining kingdom Later Buddhists, in order to surpass Brahmans, invented a fabulous line of five kings of the Vivartakalpa headed by Mahāsammata 大三末多; these were followed by five cakravartī, the first being Mūrdhaja 頂生王; after these came nineteen kings, the first being Cetiya 捨帝, the last Mahādeva 大天; these were succeeded by dynasties of 5,000, 7,000, 8,000, 9,000, 10,000, 15,000 kings; after which long Gautama opens a line of 1,100 kings, the last, Ikṣvāku, reigning at Potala. With Ikṣvāku the Śākyas are said to have begun. His four sons reigned at Kapilavastu. 'Śākyamuni was one of his descendants in the seventh generation.' Later, after the destruction of Kapilavastu by Virūḍhaka, four survivors of the family founded the kingdoms of Udyana, Bamyam, Himatala, and Sāmbī. Eitel.

阿難


阿难

see styles
ē nán
    e1 nan2
o nan
 anan
    あなん
Prince Ananda, cousin of the Buddha and his closest disciple
(person) Ananda (disciple of Gautama Buddha)
Ānanda

佛五姓

see styles
fó wǔ xìng
    fo2 wu3 xing4
fo wu hsing
 butsugoshō
The five surnames of Buddha before he became enlightened: 瞿曇 Gautama, a branch of the Śākya clan; 甘蔗Ikṣvāku, one of Buddha's ancestors; 日種 Sūryavaṁśa, of the sun race; 舍夷 ? Śāka; 釋迦 Śākya, the name of Buddha's clan. This last is generally used in China.

喬答魔


乔答魔

see styles
qiáo dá mó
    qiao2 da2 mo2
ch`iao ta mo
    chiao ta mo
 Kyōtōma
Gautama.

大愛道


大爱道

see styles
dà ài dào
    da4 ai4 dao4
ta ai tao
 Daiai dō
Mahā prajāpatī, 摩訶波闍波提 Gautama's aunt and foster-mother, also styled Gotami or Gautami, the first woman received into the order. There are sutras known by her name. 大愛 is also a name for the sea-god.

憍曇彌


憍昙弥

see styles
jiāo tán mí
    jiao1 tan2 mi2
chiao t`an mi
    chiao tan mi
 Kyōtonmi
憍答彌; 倶答彌 Gautamī, feminine of the patronymic Gautama, the family name of Śākyamuni. Gautamī is a name for Mahāprājapatī, his aunt and nurse, who in the Lotus Sūtra is predicted to become Buddha.

瞿曇仙


瞿昙仙

see styles
jù tán xiān
    ju4 tan2 xian1
chü t`an hsien
    chü tan hsien
 Gudon sen
An ancient ṛṣi, said to be one of the founders of the clan.

瞿曇彌


瞿昙弥

see styles
jù tán mí
    ju4 tan2 mi2
chü t`an mi
    chü tan mi
 Gudonmi
Gautamī, the feminine of Gautama, especially applied to the aunt and nurse of Śākyamuni, who is also known as Mahāprājapatī, v. 摩.

羅ご羅

see styles
 ragora
    らごら
(kana only) Rahula (son of Siddhartha Gautama)

藍毗尼


蓝毗尼

see styles
lán pí ní
    lan2 pi2 ni2
lan p`i ni
    lan pi ni
Lumbini, Nepal, birthplace of Siddhartha Gautama 釋迦牟尼|释迦牟尼[Shi4 jia1 mou2 ni2] founder of Buddhism (also written 嵐毘尼|岚毗尼[Lan2 pi2 ni2], 臘伐尼|腊伐尼[La4 fa2 ni2], 林微尼[Lin2 wei1 ni2])

釋迦佛


释迦佛

see styles
shì jiā fó
    shi4 jia1 fo2
shih chia fo
Sakyamuni Buddha (Sanskrit: sage of the Sakya); Siddhartha Gautama (563-485 BC), the historical Buddha and founder of Buddhism

阿難陀


阿难陀

see styles
ē nán tuó
    e1 nan2 tuo2
o nan t`o
    o nan to
 ananda
    あなんだ
Prince Ananda, cousin of the Buddha and his closest disciple
(person) Ananda (disciple of Gautama Buddha)
Ānanda, 阿難; intp. by 歡喜 Joy; son of Droṇodana-rāja, and younger brother of Devadatta; he was noted as the most learned disciple of Buddha and famed for hearing and remembering his teaching, hence is styled 多聞; after the Buddha's death he is said to have compiled the sutras in the Vaibhāra cave, v. 畢, where the disciples were assembled in Magadha. He is reckoned as the second patriarch. Ānandabhadra and Ānandasāgara are generally given as two other Ānandas, but this is uncertain.

ゴータマ

see styles
 gootama
    ゴータマ
(surname) Gautama

ラーフラ

see styles
 raafura / rafura
    ラーフラ
(kana only) Rahula (son of Siddhartha Gautama)

ラゴーラ

see styles
 ragoora
    ラゴーラ
(kana only) Rahula (son of Siddhartha Gautama)

佛陀難提


佛陀难提

see styles
fó tuó nán tí
    fo2 tuo2 nan2 ti2
fo t`o nan t`i
    fo to nan ti
 Buddanandai
Buddhanandi, of Kāmarūpa, descendant of the Gautama family and eighth patriarch.

大日如来

see styles
 dainichinyorai
    だいにちにょらい
{Buddh} Vairocana; Mahavairocana (Bliss Body of the historical Gautama Buddha); Dainichi Buddha; Nyorai Buddha; (place-name) Dainichinyorai

富那耶舍

see styles
fun à yé shè
    fun4 a4 ye2 she4
fun a yeh she
 Funayasha
Puṇyayaśas; 富那奢 (富那夜奢) the tenth (or eleventh) patriarch; a descendant of the Gautama family; born in Pāṭaliputra, laboured in Vārāṇasī and converted Aśvaghoṣa.

提婆達多


提婆达多

see styles
dī pó dá duō
    di1 po2 da2 duo1
ti p`o ta to
    ti po ta to
 deibadatta / debadatta
    でいばだった
(person) Devadatta (cousin of Gautama Buddha)
提婆; 提婆達; 提婆達兜; 達兜; 地婆達多 (or 地婆達兜); 禘婆達多; 調婆達多 Devadatta, son of Droṇodana rāja 斛飯王, and cousin of Śākyamuni, of whom he was enemy and rival, cultivating magical powers. For his wicked designs on the Buddha he is said to have been swallowed up alive in hell; nevertheless, he is predicted to become a Buddha as Devarāja; he was worshipped as a Buddha by a sect 'up to A. D. 400'. Eitel.

梵志占相

see styles
fàn zhì zhàn xiàng
    fan4 zhi4 zhan4 xiang4
fan chih chan hsiang
 bonshi sensō
prophesy of the Brahman (regarding Gautama's religious capacities)

瞿曇法智


瞿昙法智

see styles
jù tán fǎ zhì
    ju4 tan2 fa3 zhi4
chü t`an fa chih
    chü tan fa chih
 Gudon Hōchi
Gautama-Dharmajñāna

瞿曇流支


瞿昙流支

see styles
jù tán liú zhī
    ju4 tan2 liu2 zhi1
chü t`an liu chih
    chü tan liu chih
 Gudon rushi
Gautama-prajñāruci

瞿曇留支


瞿昙留支

see styles
jù tán liú zhī
    ju4 tan2 liu2 zhi1
chü t`an liu chih
    chü tan liu chih
 Gudon Rushi
Gautama-prajñāruci, (瞿曇般若留支) or 瞿曇流支 (瞿曇般若流支) from Benares, tr. some eighteen works, A.D. 538-543.

釈迦三尊

see styles
 shakasanzon
    しゃかさんぞん
{Buddh} Shakyamuni triad; Gautama triad; image of Shakyamuni (Gautama) Buddha flanked by two attendants

釈迦如来

see styles
 shakanyorai
    しゃかにょらい
Gautama Buddha; Shakyamuni; the historical Buddha (5th century BCE?); (surname) Nikurube

釈迦牟尼

see styles
 shakamuni
    しゃかむに
Gautama Buddha (san: Śākyamuni); Shakyamuni; the historical Buddha (5th century BCE?)

阿夷決疑


阿夷决疑

see styles
ā yí jué yí
    a1 yi2 jue2 yi2
a i chüeh i
 Ai ketsugi
prophecy of Asita (regarding Gautama's eventual accomplishments)

黃面瞿曇

see styles
huáng miàn qū tán
    huang2 mian4 qu1 tan2
huang mien ch`ü t`an
    huang mien chü tan
Yellow-faced Gautama

アーナンダ

see styles
 aananda / ananda
    アーナンダ
(person) Ananda (disciple of Gautama Buddha)

Variations:
摩羅
魔羅

see styles
 mara; mara(sk)
    まら; マラ(sk)
(1) {Buddh} Mara; demon king who attempted to hinder Gautama Buddha from attaining enlightenment; (2) {Buddh} obstacle to enlightenment; (3) (kana only) (usu. written as マラ) penis

釋迦牟尼佛


释迦牟尼佛

see styles
shì jiā móu ní fó
    shi4 jia1 mou2 ni2 fo2
shih chia mou ni fo
 Shakamuni butsu
Sakyamuni Buddha (Sanskrit: sage of the Sakya); Siddhartha Gautama (563-485 BC), the historical Buddha and founder of Buddhism
Śākyamuni Buddha

瞿曇僧伽提婆


瞿昙僧伽提婆

see styles
jù tán sēng qié tí pó
    ju4 tan2 seng1 qie2 ti2 po2
chü t`an seng ch`ieh t`i p`o
    chü tan seng chieh ti po
 Gudon Sōgyadaiba
Gautama-saṅghadeva, a native of Kabul, tr. of some seven works, A.D. 383-398.

瞿曇般若流支


瞿昙般若流支

see styles
jù tán bō rě liú zhī
    ju4 tan2 bo1 re3 liu2 zhi1
chü t`an po je liu chih
    chü tan po je liu chih
 Gudon hannyarushi
Gautama-prajñāruci

瞿曇般若留支


瞿昙般若留支

see styles
jù tán bō rě liú zhī
    ju4 tan2 bo1 re3 liu2 zhi1
chü t`an po je liu chih
    chü tan po je liu chih
 Gudon hannyarushi
Gautama-prajñāruci

瞿曇達磨闍那


瞿昙达磨阇那

see styles
jù tán dá mó shén à
    ju4 tan2 da2 mo2 shen2 a4
chü t`an ta mo shen a
    chü tan ta mo shen a
 Gudon Damajana
瞿曇法智 Gautama-dharmajñāna, son of the last; tr. 582 a work on karma.

Variations:
お釈迦
御釈迦

see styles
 oshaka; oshaka
    おしゃか; オシャカ
(1) poorly made article; defective article; (2) (polite language) (See 釈迦) Gautama Buddha

ゴータマブッダ

see styles
 gootamabudda
    ゴータマブッダ
(person) Buddha; Siddhartha; Gautama; Gautama Siddhartha; Gautama Buddha

Variations:
羅ご羅
羅睺羅

see styles
 ragora; raafura; ragoora / ragora; rafura; ragoora
    らごら; ラーフラ; ラゴーラ
(kana only) Rāhula (son of Siddhartha Gautama)

Variations:
3時
三時(P)

see styles
 sanji
    さんじ
(n,adv) (1) 3 o'clock; (2) (See 3時のおやつ・さんじのおやつ) afternoon snack (eaten around 3 o'clock); (3) {Buddh} (See 正法・しょうぼう・2,末法,像法) three ages of Buddhism (following the death of Gautama Buddha; age of the true law, age of the copied law, and age of the degeneration of the law); three ages of the dharma

ゴータマ・ブッダ

see styles
 gootama budda
    ゴータマ・ブッダ
(person) Buddha; Siddhartha; Gautama; Gautama Siddhartha; Gautama Buddha

Entries with 2nd row of characters: The 2nd row is Simplified Chinese.

This page contains 57 results for "Gautama" in Chinese and/or Japanese.



Information about this dictionary:

Apparently, we were the first ones who were crazy enough to think that western people might want a combined Chinese, Japanese, and Buddhist dictionary.

A lot of westerners can't tell the difference between Chinese and Japanese - and there is a reason for that. Chinese characters and even whole words were borrowed by Japan from the Chinese language in the 5th century. Much of the time, if a word or character is used in both languages, it will have the same or a similar meaning. However, this is not always true. Language evolves, and meanings independently change in each language.

Example: The Chinese character 湯 for soup (hot water) has come to mean bath (hot water) in Japanese. They have the same root meaning of "hot water", but a 湯屋 sign on a bathhouse in Japan would lead a Chinese person to think it was a "soup house" or a place to get a bowl of soup. See this: Japanese Bath House

This dictionary uses the EDICT and CC-CEDICT dictionary files.
EDICT data is the property of the Electronic Dictionary Research and Development Group, and is used in conformance with the Group's license.

Chinese Buddhist terms come from Dictionary of Chinese Buddhist Terms by William Edward Soothill and Lewis Hodous. This is commonly referred to as "Soothill's'". It was first published in 1937 (and is now off copyright so we can use it here). Some of these definitions may be misleading, incomplete, or dated, but 95% of it is good information. Every professor who teaches Buddhism or Eastern Religion has a copy of this on their bookshelf. We incorporated these 16,850 entries into our dictionary database ourselves (it was lot of work).



Combined, these cover 1,007,753 Japanese, Chinese, and Buddhist characters, words, idioms, names, placenames, and short phrases.

Just because a word appears here does not mean it is appropriate for a tattoo, your business name, etc. Please consult a professional before doing anything stupid with this data.

We do offer Chinese and Japanese Tattoo Services. We'll also be happy to help you translate something for other purposes.

No warranty as to the correctness, potential vulgarity, or clarity is expressed or implied. We did not write any of these definitions (though we occasionally act as a contributor/editor to the CC-CEDICT project). You are using this dictionary for free, and you get what you pay for.

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Japanese Kanji Dictionary

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